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Aim: How were the English colonies settled?

Aim: How were the English colonies settled?. I. Jamestown (1607) . A. founded by a joint stock company (London Company) to make profits for investors B. Unsuccessful search for gold C. Tobacco becomes cash crop D. Settlers: 1. indentured servants 2. freemen—received headright of 50 acres

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Aim: How were the English colonies settled?

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  1. Aim: How were the English colonies settled?

  2. I. Jamestown (1607) • A. founded by a joint stock company (London Company) to make profits for investors • B. Unsuccessful search for gold • C. Tobacco becomes cash crop • D. Settlers: • 1. indentured servants • 2. freemen—received headright of 50 acres • E. Anglican Church—established church • F. House of Burgesses (1619)—1st representative assembly in America • G. Became a royal colony (governor appointed by king) in 1624

  3. II. Plymouth (1620) • A. Settled by radical reformers (Separatists) who rejected the King’s authority in religious matters • 1. fled England for the Netherlands • 2. Mayflower Compact (1620)—male passengers agreed to create a government for themselves • a. town meetings—all decisions affecting the colony were decided by the Church members (direct democracy)

  4. III. Massachusetts Bay (1629) • A. founded by reformers within the Anglican Church who were persecuted for their religious beliefs (Puritans) • B. formed the Massachusetts Bay Company and moved its headquarters to New England • C. Great Migration (beginning 1630)—over 15,000 Puritans left England for Massachusetts

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