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Visit with . Scotch Plains, NJ, January 24, 2014. What is PsyR ?. Psychiatric Rehabilitation... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work...
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Visit with ........................... Scotch Plains, NJ, January 24, 2014
What is PsyR? Psychiatric Rehabilitation... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work... as and where and how they wish... as independently of professional supports as possible... thus to engage, pursue and achieve recovery... as they determine it for themselves.
What is PsyR? Psychiatric Rehabilitation... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work... as and where and how they wish... as independently of professional supports as possible... thus to engage, pursue and achieve recovery... as they determine it for themselves. Psychosocial
What is PsyR? Psychiatric Rehabilitation... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work... as and where and how they wish... as independently of professional supports as possible... thus to engage, pursue and achieve recovery... as they determine it for themselves. Schizophrenia Bipolar Schizoaffective Borderline Depression
What is PsyR? Psychiatric Rehabilitation... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work... as and where and how they wish... as independently of professional supports as possible... thus to engage, pursue and achieve recovery... as they determine it for themselves. Coping Relaxation Living Financial Social Employment Education Housing
What is PsyR? Friends Lover Spouse Psychiatric Rehabilitation... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work... as and where and how they wish... as independently of professional supports as possible... thus to engage, pursue and achieve recovery... as they determine it for themselves. College Grad School Tech School Social life Clubs Church Worker Manager Volunteer
What is PsyR? Psychiatric Rehabilitation... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work... as and where and how they wish... as independently of professional supports as possible... thus to engage, pursue and achieve recovery... as they determine it for themselves. Choice Community
What is PsyR? Programs Doctors Hospitals “Interventions” Psychiatric Rehabilitation... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work... as and where and how they wish... as independently of professional supports as possible... thus to engage, pursue and achieve recovery... as they determine it for themselves. “Disability” supports SSI / SSD
What is PsyR? ... helps those with psychiatric disabilities... get emotional, social and intellectual skills and supports... to live, love, learn and work... as and where and how they wish... as independently of professional supports as possible... thus to engage, pursue and achieve recovery... as they determine it for themselves. “Stabilization” Remission “Normal” Adjustment Actualization Autonomy
What Is PsyR? • A goal • A role • A specialty • A discipline • Evidence-based
Who Provides PsyR? Consumer
Where is PsyR? • Programs • Residences • Service support • PACT (Programs of Assertive Community Treatment) • Workplaces • Schools • Hospitals • Families • Self-help Centers
Why PsyR? • Psychiatric disabilities can be... • Lengthy • Recurrent • Difficult • Disruptive (of life) • Interruptive (of development) • Debilitating (of capacity) • PsyR thus advances... • Long-term recovery • Community integration • Quality of life • HOPE
PsyR Principles • Person-centered • Partnership • Peer support • Natural supports • Strengths based • Work • Goal-related • Integration of treatment and rehabilitation • Sustained, coordinated services • Empirical orientation
Challenges to PsyR • Institutional pessimism • Organizational barriers • Training demands • Funding shortages • Quick-fix thinking • “Courtesy” stigma
The National Organization Since 1975 Formerly IASPRS Formerly USPRA 8000 members
What Is A CPRP? • “Certified Psychiatric Rehabilitation Practitioner” • Supervised by the Commission • Partly “founded” in NJ • Transdisciplinary
The State Organization • 1000 members • 30 org members • Leading state chapter • Annual conference • Various trainings • Advocacy work
Sector Analysis Government, Industry, Market, Customer, Product...
Government • Increasing regulations • Electronic Medical Records • “RAC” Audits • Capricious and arbitrary administration
Industry: 120 Agencies Of which... • Bridgeway • Catholic Charities • Drenk • Easter Seals • Family Services • Greater Trenton • Mental Health Assn Essex • Twin Oaks • ...others...
Industry: Specialty Providers • Supported Housing: 46 agencies • Supported Employment: 22 agencies • Consumer-operated: 33 centers • State Hospital patients: ~1500 per year
Market: Medicaid Enrollments(Centers for Medicare and Medicaid, 2012)
Customer: Consumers DMHAS BG appl. says... Governor’s budget says.. • 285,000 “unduplicated consumers in community settings”, of which... • 123,000 with SMI
Product: PsyR Evidence-Based Practices • Illness Management and Recovery • Integrated Dual Disorder Treatment • Assertive Community Treatment • Family Psychoeducation • Supported Employment • Supported Education • Supported Housing • Other “promising” practices PsyR Recovery
Recovery: As Outcome RECOVERY time
Recovery: As Process RECOVERY time
Recovery: 3 Models of Care Psychiatric Rehabilitation Medical RECOVERY Individual Empowerment time
Models of Care Psychotherapy Psychiatric Rehabilitation Medical RECOVERY Individual Empowerment time
Models of Care Psychotherapy Psychiatric Rehabilitation Illness Management & Recovery Medical RECOVERY Individual Empowerment time
Models of Care Psychotherapy Psychiatric Rehabilitation Illness Management & Recovery Supported Housing Medical RECOVERY Individual Empowerment time
Models of Care Psychotherapy Psychiatric Rehabilitation Illness Management & Recovery Supported Housing Supported Education Medical RECOVERY Supported Employment Individual Empowerment time
Models of Care Psychotherapy Psychiatric Rehabilitation Illness Management & Recovery Supported Housing Supported Education Medical RECOVERY Supported Employment Assertive Community Treatment Family Psychoeducation Individual Empowerment time
Finance: Rate Ratio (Zuckerman et al., 2009) US 0.72 WY 1.43 AK 1.40 DE 1.00 PA 0.73 CA 0.56 NY 0.43 NJ 0.37
Finance: Rate Ratio (Zuckerman et al., 2009) US 0.72 WY 1.43 AK 1.40 DE 1.00 PA 0.73 CA 0.56 NY 0.43 NJ 0.37
Finance: Rate Ratio (Zuckerman et al., 2009) US 0.72 WY 1.43 AK 1.40 DE 1.00 PA 0.73 CA 0.56 NY 0.43 NJ 0.37 50th!
Industry: Providers = f(Rate Ratio) (Decker, 2013) % doctors accepting
3 Mega Issues affecting PsyR • “Reductionism” • Managed Care • Medicaid Expansion • Paternalism • “Brain” over “mind • ST over LT • “Evidence”: only RCTs... Problems: Stigma. Pharmacology.
3 Mega Issues affecting PsyR • “Reductionism” • Managed Care • Medicaid Expansion • Paternalism • “Brain” over “mind • ST over LT • “Evidence”: only RCTs... Problems: Stigma. Pharmacology.
3 Mega Issues affecting PsyR • “Reductionism” • Managed Care • Medicaid Expansion • Administrative Services Organization (ASO) • Fee-for-service Problems: Cost “containment” Incremental care Stressed operations .
3 Mega Issues affecting PsyR • “Reductionism” • Managed Care • Medicaid Expansion • Medicaid: 65% of public mental health • Enrollment: 25% • 234,000 in NJ • No provider increase... Problems: Access, Availability, Quality, Cost, Innovation
Advocacy: 6 Development Domains • Workforce • Agency • Sector • Practice • Client/Consumer/Family • Government