180 likes | 194 Views
Dive into the booming field of emotions in history through research centers, book series, conferences, and journals. Explore the history of emotions, their role in shaping societies, and the theoretical approaches and empirical studies. Discover the social norms, emotional communities, emotional practices, and subjective experiences related to emotions. Delve into fields like the history of specific feelings, emotions at work, emotions in politics, and more. Uncover various sources and challenges in studying emotions throughout history.
E N D
Emotions in History: A booming field • Research Centers (Berlin, Sydney, Queen Mary, …) • Book Series with Oxford University Press, Palgrave, … • Conferences, Journals…tobe trendy, youhavetotalkaboutfeelingsthesedays.
Questions to ask: • Do Emotionshave a history? Isthere a historyoflove, offear, ofhatred? • How do emotionsshapehistory? Whatrole do emotionsplayforsocial, cultural, politicalhistory etc.?
Why a History of Emotions now? • Longingforhardfacts in thepost 9/11 world? • Dissatisfactionwithculturalrelativism? • Prominenceofemotions in otherfield (neurosciences; biologyoffeelings)
Theoretical Approaches • Numeroustheoreticalandconceptualarticlesandbooks. • Fewerempiricalstudies, thoughtheybegintoappear.
Feeling Rules and Emotional Norms • Peter and Carol Stearns; ArlieHochschildt • Socialandculturalexpectationsofappropriatefeelings (forboys, girls, workers, elites, etc.) • Onlysocialnorms, not therealityoffeelings
Emotives, Emotional Regimes, Emotional Liberty • William Reddy, The Navigation ofFelings • Emotives: Speech actsthatverbalizeemotionsandtherebyshapethem. • Emotional Regime: Socialandculturalnormsthatdeterminewhatcanbesaid
Emotives, Emotional Regimes, Emotional Liberty • Emotional Regimes (equaltopoliticalregimes) canbemoreorless liberal, allowingformoreorlessfeelings • A waytopoliticallyjudgesocieties: themore liberal, thebetter • Not just aboutsocialnorms, but abouthowpeoplereallyfeel
Emotional Communities & Emotional Styles • Emotional Communities (Barbara Rosenwein, Medievalists) • Not just one national emotonalregime, but a community (e.g. ofmonks) withshared emotional standards
Emotional Communities & Emotional Styles • Emotional Styles (Benno Gammerl, HistorianofHomosexualities) • Different emotional styles, depending on thesocialandspatialcontext (different emotional styles in a footballstadiumand in a lecture hall) • Importanceofspace
Emotional Practices • Monique Scheer, HistoryandTheory (2013), influentialarticle • Whatpeople do in ordertohavefeelings. • Thereareonlythepractices, not feelingsindependentofpractices
Emotional Practices • Not just aboutsocialnorms, but aboutwhatpeopledo • Directsattentionto different formsofpractices, fromspeechactstobodilypractices • Trying out Feelings
Subjetivities and Emotions • QuestionofSubjectivity: Whatistheself, andhowisithistoricallyconstituted? • Howpeopleshapethemselves–bodily, mentallyandemotionally (e.g. throughtherapies)
Fields and Applications • Historiesof a Specific Feeling (Love, Fear …) • Howhaveculturalnormsregardinglovechanged? Whereandhowcouldlovebeexpressed? Whatdidpeopletocreate (andmaintain) a sense ofintimacy?
Fields and Applications • Example: Historyof Fear in the Federal Republic (Frank Biess, German ed. 2019, English ed. 2020) • Studying (political, medical) fearsthatshapepolitics in a society
Fields and Applications • Emotionsatwork: Do feelingsatworkplay a role? Howdid (and do) companiestrytomakeemployeesfeelgoodatwork? • HistoryofEmotionsaspartof a generalsocialandpoliticalhistory
Fields and Applications • Emotionsand Politics • Howemotionsbecome an objectof (critical) politics • Example: Feelings and urban space; does a particular form ofurbanitycreatecertainfeelings?
Sources • Obvioussources: guidebooks (forteenagers, e.g.), therapeuticalliterature, ego-documents (diaries, letters, etc.) • Visual sources • Not onlyself-evident sources: courtdocuments, managementliterature, militarydocuments, …
Challenges? • Whatcanweactuallyknowaboutfeelings? • Whatcan a historyofemotionsconributeto large questions? • Is a questionofemotions a centralquestionofthepresent?