120 likes | 309 Views
Objective 11/16/11. Identify minerals. . Intro. Check and Hand-in Missing Assignments Write Q&A: What do you think are some ways to identify a mineral by?. Identifying Minerals. Minerals. 7 Ways to Identify Minerals. Color Luster Streak Fracture Texture Density Hardness. Minerals.
E N D
Objective 11/16/11 Identify minerals. Intro • Check and Hand-in Missing Assignments • Write Q&A: • What do you think are some ways to identify a mineral by?
Minerals • 7 Ways to Identify Minerals • Color • Luster • Streak • Fracture • Texture • Density • Hardness
Minerals • Color • Describes the color that a mineral appears to be in regular light
Minerals • Luster • How shiny a mineral is • High • Medium • Dull
Minerals • Streak • The color that a mineral leaves on a streak-plate
Minerals • Fracture • How easily a mineral breaks cleanly
Minerals • Texture • How rough or smooth the mineral is • Rough • Medium • Smooth
Minerals • Density • How much material makes up a mineral • Mass ÷ Volume = Density
Minerals • Hardness • Tested by scratching the mineral with a fingernail, penny, or steel nail. • Moh’s Hardness Scale • Ranked 1 to 10 • 10 is the hardest
Minerals • Moh’s Hardness Scale identifies a minerals hardness by comparing it to another object or mineral
Objective 11/16/11 Identify minerals. Outro Of the 7 ways to identify minerals, which one is the least helpful? Why?