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Inscribing Subjects to Citizenship. Petitions, Literacy Activism, and the Performativity of Signature in Rural Tamil India. Francis Cody. Presented by Orlando Hernandez. Francis Cody, Ph.D. Sociocultural and Linguistic Anthropologist
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Inscribing Subjects to Citizenship Petitions, Literacy Activism, and the Performativity of Signature in Rural Tamil India Francis Cody Presented by Orlando Hernandez
Francis Cody, Ph.D. • Sociocultural and Linguistic Anthropologist • Received Doctorate from the University of Michigan in 2007 • Written language and the social dynamics of collective political action in southern India.
Problem • The residents of Katrampatti have lost access to their cremation grounds • This has led to feelings of disenfranchisement
Solution • “ArivoliIyakkam” = Enlightenment Movement • State and NGO run movement to increase literacy. • Tamilnadu Science Forum • Female Literacy Rate has risen from 44.2% to 60.9%
Problems With This Approach • “We encourage people to write their own petitions. Sometimes what happens is, though people know how to write, they are not able to put out their thoughts in a very cogent manner. That is where petition writers… their functions to come in. They reduce it to a cogent and logical structure.” – Petition Collector
Methods • Participant Observation • Interviews
Sources • CODY, F. (2009), INSCRIBING SUBJECTS TO CITIZENSHIP: Petitions, Literacy Activism, and the Performativity of Signature in Rural Tamil India. Cultural Anthropology, 24: 347–380. doi: 10.1111/j.1548-1360.2009.01035.x • http://www.anthropology.utoronto.ca/people/faculty-1/faculty-profiles/francis-cody • http://cdn.coastalcare.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/sand-mining-tamil-nadu.jpg