1 / 2

Scientific Truth

Scientific Truth. Instrumentalism: theoretical entities are simply practical means for making predictions; they do not describe extra-theoretical realities Parallels Pragmatic theory of truth Realism: claims about theoretical entities are true only if they describe the real world

Download Presentation

Scientific Truth

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Scientific Truth • Instrumentalism: theoretical entities are simply practical means for making predictions; they do not describe extra-theoretical realities • Parallels Pragmatic theory of truth • Realism: claims about theoretical entities are true only if they describe the real world • Parallels Correspondence theory of truth • Conceptual Relativism: claims about reality are intelligible only in terms of the theoretical frameworks in which observations are made • Parallels Coherence theory of truth

  2. Hermeneutics:The Study of Interpretation To determine truth in texts and actions, we have to interpret them (literally, symbolically) • Schleiermacher: a true interpretation reveals the historical author’s real intentions • Early Wittgenstein: propositions that really picture the structure of the world are true • Later Wittgenstein: meaning varies with use in life • Gadamer: our interpretations combine our “prejudices” and authorial intentions (1768-1834) (1889-1951)

More Related