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What Makes Vision, Policies and Strategies in the Field of Literacy in Africa?. Why Literacy Provision in Africa. Africa is an international player in literacy discussions (Hamburg-Dakar) Characterized by low investments and low returns from education (Poverty, illiteracy)
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What Makes Vision, Policies and Strategies in the Field of Literacy in Africa?
Why Literacy Provision in Africa • Africa is an international player in literacy discussions (Hamburg-Dakar) • Characterized by low investments and low returns from education (Poverty, illiteracy) • Literacy enhances economic equity and cultural identity • Literacy is a human right (UNESCO, MGD UNLD) • Funding literacy facilitate African empowerment • Investing in schools is not more critical than on youth and adults • No evidence on the unit costs for educating youth and adults • Investing in education decreases dependence and enhances community development in Africa -
Visions and Policies for literacy • Global visions (UNESCO and World bank) • African Union (AU) vision for EFA • African renaissance require a revolution in skills, gender and value systems • Enhancing gender relations • Enhancing human skills and human capital • NEPAD and basic education on Africa • Literacy helps people to control their lives • Need for a partnership between government , civil society and the people.
Literacy and National Visions • Provision of well functioning equity based education • Education is a basic right for all children, youth and adults • National visions connect resources with future goals • Visions are rooted in history and culture of the people • (Botswana, 2016, South Africa, Nigeria, 2010) • Education for reconstruction and development (SA) • Some countries developed national plans of action for EFA (Botswana, Rwanda) • Leadership to provide resources for education
Literacy support in Africa • Literacy campaigns, programs and projects • Partnership with NGO (Kenya, Senegal, and Zambia) • Literacy and language Policies in Africa • Literacy teacher training and depletion (HIV and AIDS) • Literacy and HIV and AIDS in Africa • Literacy and lifelong learning • Literacy and Decentralization
Recommendations • Need to view literacy as a human right • Integration of literacy and training and basic education (South Africa) • Incorporation of lifelong learning • Improvement of the quality of facilitators (Namibia) • Decentralization of literacy delivery • Harmonizing relationships with civil society and NGOs