Electrical Safety Audit to Manage the Electrical Risks

1. Electrical Safety Audit to Manage the Electrical Risks It is hard to imagine life without electricity; it becomes a necessity in today’s day and age. The risk involved in using machinery will also increase with the increase in our dependency on electrical appliances and machinery. It has been observed that the number of hazardous caused by electrical appliances in the form of electrical shocks, catching fire at the site, explosions, and using electrical appliances, big systems and machines negligibly. To deal with the risk involved become mandatory. If not dealt properly people lives will be at risk. Electrical Hazardous which these appliances and machinery create can be controlled through conducting Electrical safety audits in the Organization or business premises. It becomes the prime responsibility of the concern and also to manage timely. The probability of fire is high in the process industries, especially industries dealing with inflammable chemicals. Service industries where risk is substantial such as Information technology, telecommunication, commercial establishments, banking sector interruption occur due to server rooms catch the fire, expensive communication equipment gets damaged, cable gallery catches the fire due to which data will get lost. Considering all these there is a need to communicate related policies down the line to the employees so that they feel secure while working in the Organization and also the team of experts should train the employees that how to rescue themselves whenever required. The team of auditors assesses the electrical devices at regular intervals. An electrical safety audit can become a necessity of every Industry and company. The scope of audit includes, As per Central Electricity authority/ Indian Electricity rules verification of statutory compliance is required, To identify electrical hazards physical inspection is required, to fulfil the need, adequacy, installation and maintenance of plant lightning protection system, classification of Hazardous area and to select the flameproof electrical equipment in the plant which includes maintenance, electrical preventive maintenance system has been reviewed which includes tests, documentation, history cards, etc., To identify the root cause of electrical accidents and other misses in the plant, electrical procedures, and systems has been reviewed which includes work permits, interlocks, etc. Risk identification, continuous electrical improvement, company safety policy every aspect has been reviewed by the team of auditors at the time of auditing earthing system review which includes installation and maintenance aspect. By carrying out the load current measurements it identifies the areas of overloading and compares it with the calculation of cable current carrying capacity. Against any non-compliance of electrical installation corrective actions to take care of to avoid any mishap created by electrical hazards. For electrical installation safety, periodic auditing is required as per Indian Electricity Rules-1956. These days corporates are given stress on Electricity safety audits to reduce the fire accidents caused by electrical hazardous majorly by short-circuiting at business premises. To follow the systematic process that includes factory premises assessment. An organization such as hospitals, manufacturing units, oil, and the gas facility can have this audit done. The electrical safety audit team follows the methodology, they design a pre-audit questionnaire followed by audit and physical inspection tests and discussion. After review the draft report to be submitted to the management before the submission of the final report. Source: https://urscertificationindia.blogspot.com/2020/01/electrical-safety-audit-to- manage.html