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This presentation will probably involve audience discussion, which will create action items. Use PowerPoint to keep track of these action items during your presentation In Slide Show, click on the right mouse button Select “Meeting Minder” Select the “Action Items” tab
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This presentation will probably involve audience discussion, which will create action items. Use PowerPoint to keep track of these action items during your presentation • In Slide Show, click on the right mouse button • Select “Meeting Minder” • Select the “Action Items” tab • Type in action items as they come up • Click OK to dismiss this box • This will automatically create an Action Item slide at the end of your presentation with your points entered. The Globalization Process and the Productive Structure of the Brazilian Economy in the 1990s Joaquim J.M. Guilhoto guilhoto@usp.br ESALQ - University of São Paulo and REAL - University of Illinois Cleise M.A.T. Hilgemberg State University of Ponta Grossa (Paraná, Brazil) Emerson M. Hilgemberg State University of Ponta Grossa (Paraná, Brazil)
Agenda • Introduction • Theoretical Background • Multipliers • The Hirschman/Rasmussen Linkages • The Pure Linkages Approach • The Brazilian Economy in the 1990s • Results • The Productive Structure • The External Sector • Final Comments
Theoretical Background • Multipliers
Theoretical Background • The Hirschman/Rasmussen Linkages
Theoretical Background • The Pure Linkages Approach
Theoretical Background • The Pure Linkages Approach
The Brazilian Economy in the 1990s • Beginning of the 1990s • Globalization • Hyperinflation • Start of the openness process • 1994 • The REAL plan • Price stabilization
Final Comments • There is a Modernization of the agricultural sector which leads to: • Increasing links with the economy • Reduction on its capacity to generate employment • The Industrial sector becomes more dependent on imported inputs • Increases the importance of the Service sector as “Job Creator”
Final Comments • The Brazilian economy is probably exporting products intensive in labor and importing products intensive in capital. • The Real Plan + The Openness process has probably caused a strong change in the productive structure of the Brazilian economy