1 / 10

Egyptian Contributions

Egyptian Contributions. Chapter 4 section 5. Contributions. The Egyptians made many contributions to civilizations. Papyrus- paper made from reeds. Ink Papyrus was made into baskets and sandals. Contributions. Mathematics: Number system based on the number 10

vanig
Download Presentation

Egyptian Contributions

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Egyptian Contributions Chapter 4 section 5

  2. Contributions • The Egyptians made many contributions to civilizations. • Papyrus- paper made from reeds. • Ink • Papyrus was made into baskets and sandals

  3. Contributions • Mathematics: • Number system based on the number 10 • Used fractions and whole numbers • Used geometry to survey the land

  4. Made a calendar based on when the Nile flooded every year • Calendar had 3 seasons of 120 days, and 5 feast days for the Gods

  5. Contributions • Medicine:- 1st to specialize in medicine • Dentists, eye doctors, animal doctors, surgeons • First to use splints, bandages, compresses

  6. Sewed up cuts and set broken bones • Treated indigestion with castor oil • Treated hair loss

  7. Contributions • Jewelry made of stones • Wore wigs for special occasions- most had shaved heads or very short hair Used henna as hair dye, nail polish, and other cosmetics • Used lotions to keep skin soft • Used eye make-up (Kohl) • Linen garments

  8. Contributions • Wealthy people shaved their heads and wore wigs to protect themselves from the sun and guard against lice • Children shaved their heads also- but left one lock of hair hanging down by their ear

  9. Jobs • People worked as farmers, soldiers, carpenters, artisans, • Embalmers, priests, government jobs such as viziers, palace dancers, fan bearers, and scribes

  10. Military • Ancient Egyptians of Old and Middle Kingdoms didn’t go to war until the New Kingdom period. • At this time Egypt had wheeled chariots and the composite bow • The army was made up of those who were drafted, professional Egyptian soldiers, and foreign mercenaries under the command of a general who answered to the Pharaoh.

More Related