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Art Elements

Art Elements. TEXTURE. Definition. the appearance and feel of a surface. Texture is “tactile,” that is, it appeals to our sense of touch. Each thing you see or touch has a different texture.

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Art Elements

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  1. Art Elements TEXTURE

  2. Definition the appearance and feel of a surface. Texture is “tactile,” that is, it appeals to our sense of touch. Each thing you see or touch has a different texture.

  3. In a two-dimensional work of art, texture gives a visual sense of how an object depicted would feel in real life if touched: hard, soft, rough, smooth, hairy, leathery, sharp, etc.

  4. In three-dimensional works, artists use actual texture to add a tactile quality to the work.

  5. 2 Types of Texture There are 2 types of texture artists use in 2-D and 3-D art Real - Physical or Surface Texture andImplied - Visual or Optical Texture

  6. 2 Types of Texture • Real - Physical or Surface Texture texture that you can feel such as sandpaper. The surface quality of an object that we sense through touch.

  7. Real - Physical or Surface Texture 2 Types of Texture Texture you can actually touch and feel. All objects have a physical texture. Clouds may be soft and fluffy,a rock may be hard and jagged, and water may be smooth or foamy and is always wet.

  8. Implied - Visual or Optical Texture 2 Types of Texture texture that you can see but not feel such as in a photograph, drawing or reproduced print. We don’t need to touch a shiny silver bowl to know its surface is hard, smooth, and polished. Texture also refers to the way a piece of artwork is made to look rough or smooth. 

  9. Texture Techniques Artists have a variety of techniques to add texture to their artwork…

  10. Texture Techniques Impasto the application of thick paint in a texture that would be rough if you were to touch it.

  11. realistic images with textureneed to be viewed from a distance

  12. Texture Techniques • Impasto Vincent van Gogh Used the impasto technique which allowed him to paint fast, use a lot of paint and create great textures in his paintings. Painting, Oil on CanvasSaint-Rémy, France: June, 1889The Museum of Modern ArtNew York, New York, United States of America, North America

  13. Texture Techniques Collage is artwork made by pasting pieces of paper or other materials to a flat surface. Collages allow the viewer to feel the texture of the art work. Textured Assemblage Collage Made on painted cardboard, with feathers corrugated cardboard, puff balls, yarn, pipe cleaners, ribbon, netting, foil paper, tissue paper. Acrylic puff paint was added last to create highlights.

  14. Texture Techniques Collage They are made of various light to medium weight materialsthat can be successfully attached. The materials arecut, torn and shaped then arranged and gluedto heavy backing board. AssemblageCollage Torn Paper AssemblageCollage Wallpaper AssemblageCollage Puzzle Piece AssemblageCollage Pipe Cleaners & Glitter AssemblageCollage

  15. Texture Techniques Frottage Frottage is a process that adds an interestingone of a kind texture to artwork. Frottage Made on dry wall compound and sand. Painted with tempera paints

  16. Texture Techniques Frottage The texture is created by brushing a lager of paint, modeling paste, or dry wall compound (inexpensive and easy to find in a hardware store) on heavy backing board…

  17. Texture Techniques Frottage …then placing a sheet of waxed paper over it, pressing down and peeling it off. The depth of the texture depends on how thick the layer of medium is applied and how much pressure is applied when pressing down the waxed paper…

  18. Texture Techniques Frottage …added texture can be created with sand in the paint and pebbles in the modeling paste and dry wall compound. The frottage can be painted when the mediums are completely dry.

  19. Texture Techniques Grattage or Raclage are processes that allows the artist to add a controlled physical texturewhere it is needed…

  20. Texture Techniques Grattage or Raclage …the texture is created by brushing a layer of paint, modeling paste, or dry wall compound on heavy backing board, then using a comb, tongue depressor or pointed stick, then drawing and scraping away areas creating depressions of texture.

  21. Texture Techniques Decalcomania paint is forced into random textured patterns. Paint is placed between two canvas surfaces.The canvases are then pulled apart.

  22. Texture Techniques Rubbings allow the viewer to see the texture of the object…

  23. Texture Techniques Rubbings …you can make a rubbing of anything that has physical texture…

  24. Texture Techniques Rubbings …rubbings need some roughness. Rubbing hard leaves ragged lines. Rubbing soft leaves fine, wavy lines. Use various materials to make rubbings.

  25. Texture Techniques Resists offer an interesting effect to various types of artwork such as; collages, rubbings, watercolor paintings, and acrylic paintings…

  26. Texture Techniques Resists …with wax or oil pastels like we use in art class, the degree to which it repels the paint depends on how much was applied. Some paint may collect in little drops on the surface of the wax, creating a textured effect rather than pure white…

  27. Texture Techniques Resists …choose an interesting textured material.Do a rubbing with a colorless wax candle on rice, onion, parchment, tissue, crepe, or plain white drawing paper...

  28. Texture Techniques Resists …brush a thin watercolor wash over the rubbing. Where there is candle wax or oil pastelthe watercolor wash will be resisted, where there is plain paper the watercolor wash will be absorbed.

  29. Texture Techniques Strokes Brush strokes and pencil strokes are other ways of creating 2 dimensional, visual textures.

  30. Texture Techniques Strokes

  31. Texture Techniques Montage a special kind of collage, made from pieces of other pictures.Photographs are exciting ways of capturing 2 dimensional, visual textures…

  32. Texture Techniques Montage …artist’s have the option of taking their own photographs as the artwork itself or cutting them up to use as part of a collage montage…

  33. Texture Techniques Montage …another form of photograph an artist can use is those reproduced in magazines.

  34. You will have 15 minutes for this step. MIND MAP OF ELEMENTS So now add some interesting facts and examples of TEXTURE to your Mind Map of Elements

  35. Pass Out Ticket In the 2 pieces of artwork that are on the teacher’s table which is physical texture and which is implied texture? Describe the texture in each and how it was created?

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