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Doing Good Research An Overview Master of Public Administration Program Fall 2010 Faculty Larry Geri Doreen Swetkis Lee Lyttle. Overview When doing research remember there are…. Many Dimensions of Public Policy Issues Information comes from many sources
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Doing Good ResearchAn OverviewMaster of Public Administration ProgramFall 2010FacultyLarry GeriDoreen SwetkisLee Lyttle
OverviewWhen doing research remember there are… • Many Dimensions of Public Policy Issues • Information comes from many sources • Different types of media for different purposes • Good Starting Places • Ways to get specific ‘how-to’ help when you are ready to start
Many Dimensions of Public Policy Issues Legal, Environmental, Political, Scientific, Cultural, Historical, Artistic, etc. Think carefully about what you are focusing on in your area of research.
Information from Many Sources All Sources are not accurate, authoritative, or reliable Pay close attention to the value and drawbacks of your sources The Internet Ever-changing and largely unmediated Libraries It not just a storehouse of dusty books, to meet people, or to sleep. A place with millions of points of view The location of many Peer-reviewed sources (Sources that include processes to establish accuracy and fairness in academic publishing) Word of Mouth
Organize Your Approach to ResearchDifferent types of media for different purposes Looking for… • A succinct overview of a current issue in the general public domain (Newspapers, Magazines, TV News and Documentaries, radio) • Opinions and a broad range of Points of View (Surveys, op-ed columns, blogs, tweets, e-mails, social networks) • Concise scholarly treatises and targeted studies of your topic (Journal articles, conference papers, reports) • In-depth research or exploration of your research area (Non fiction books, book chapters, threaded scholarly articles) • Investigation of how the issue plays out in life, emotional responses, and the social context (Fiction literature) • Writing and Reporting Helpers (Encyclopedias, dictionaries, thesauri, biographies, maps, etc.)
Good Starting Places for Scholarly Material Multidisciplinary Databases • Academic Search Completeis huge and broad in coverage of journals and magazines. You can screen non-scholarly resources out of your search if you wish. Many public policy journals appear here. • EBSCOincludes several different very good databases. • JSTORincludes only the premier, central academic journals in full text.
Special Interest Databases Legal • Westlawis a premier legal database to look up the law and court cases in full text at all levels of government and across the nation. • Access Washingtonfor Washington State data • USA.gov for US Governmental data Environmental • Environment Completeprovides research and public policy discussions about environmental issues. Economics and Social Sciences • Social Science Full Text and SocIndex These databases focus on academic journals in the social sciences and sociology, including lots of public policy and social justice issues.
Health • Health source provides nearly 550 scholarly full text journals focusing on many medical disciplines. Coverage of nursing and allied health is particularly strong. Educational • ERICis the main index for research in the field of education. Almost any scholar or professional doing any kind of research in the field of education will start here. Psychology • PsycInfoThe most authoritative and thorough source for the profession of psychology and the research done in that field.
Non-Mainstream Databases • Alternative Press Index tracks news, reviews and features spanning punk, metal, hardcore, pop-punk and everything in between. • Alt-HealthWatchAlternative medicine. 170 full-text journals, plus reports, proceedings, pamphlets, and book excerpts. • Ethnic Newswatch Collects full-text news and commentary publications from rather than about various US ethnic groups. Consider this resource to help counterbalance the mainstream press. • Left Indexserves to provide the perspective of the political left.
As You Search… Be flexible with your keywords. Have some synonyms! Your words or phrases may not be the ones used by the authors of the articles, or the database companies. Save and organize your notes Write down entire useful citations when you first see them.
Remember… • Finding relevant and reliable information requires critical thinking and organization • It is a practiced skill! • Simple ‘Google/Yahoo/Bing’ searching won’t get you everything you need… but they do have their place in your research process.
For Strategies on Searching Your Specific Topic and One-on-One Help Visit the Library Reference Desk or Liza Rognas, Reference Librarian at 867- 5851 or Lee Lyttle, Office Hours in Lab I Room 3011 Call for an appointment 876-6678