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Delve into the intricate facets of intelligence, from its structure to personal constructs, using Osgood's Semantic Differential to measure connotative meanings. Explore Gardner's multiple intelligences and George Kelly's personal construct theory.
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Engineering Psychology Philosophy Psychology Linguistics Artificial Intelligence Anthropology Neuroscience Psychology in AI Artificial thinking, Structure of Intelligence,Personal Constract Psychology (PCP), Jakub Jura jakub.jura@fs.cvut.cz http://users.fs.cvut.cz/~jurajaku/ing-psych/ info@psychoterapie-jura.cz
What is Intelligence • Ability to adapt, to shapeand to select an environments. • Higher form of organisation of cognive processes. • General mental capacity of an individual consciously to adjust his thinking to new requirements of environment.
Structure of Intelligence • GardnermultipleIntelligence • Linguistic intelligence • Logical-mathematical intelligence • Musical intelligence • Bodily-kinesthetic intelligence • Spatial intelligence • Interpersonal intelligence • Intrapersonal intelligence
-3 -3 -3 -3 -2 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 Osgood’s Semantic Diferencial • SD is the instrument for the measuring of a connotative meaning of concepts. • Evaluation –Potency – Activity • This subject is … ? Good Quick Ugly Blunt Solid Bad Slow Pretty Sharp Liquid
George Kelly (1905 - 1967) .A person’s processes are psychologically channelized by the way in which he anticipates events. • Personal construct theory • Personal Construct • Usefull concept, convenient fiction, transparent template. • Way of description, evaluation, interpretation andexplanation of the world. • REP - role construct repertory test
Personal Construct • Our constructs determine our subjective reality. • And we have no
REP Test • Choice 5 persons which is significant for you. • Father, mother, brother/sister, friend, partner, teacher, chief, schoolfellow etc.