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Parent PLUS Loans: A Primer

Parent PLUS Loans: A Primer. New America Foundation January 8, 2014 # PlusLoan. Parent PLUS vs. Stafford Loans. Source: Loan figures are from the U.S. Department of Education’s Federal Student Aid Data Center for the 2012-13 award year. Parent PLUS Credit Check Requirements.

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Parent PLUS Loans: A Primer

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  1. Parent PLUS Loans: A Primer New America Foundation January 8, 2014 #PlusLoan

  2. Parent PLUS vs. Stafford Loans Source: Loan figures are from the U.S. Department of Education’s Federal Student Aid Data Center for the 2012-13 award year.

  3. Parent PLUS Credit Check Requirements • Higher Ed Act: No adverse credit history • Only affects if you can borrow, not the amount • ED regulations define adverse credit history as: • No credit history is not adverse credit • Regulatory and statutory requirements have not changed

  4. ED Changed How it Evaluates 90-Day Delinquency • Each debt on a credit check has one current payment status

  5. ED Changed How it Evaluates 90-Day Delinquency • Each debt on a credit check has one current payment status

  6. ED Changed How it Evaluates 90-Day Delinquency • Pre-October 2011 PLUS Loan approved • Post-October 2011 PLUS Loan denied

  7. What happens if you fail the credit check? • Find a qualified co-signer • Show exceptional circumstances: • Debt resolved • Small debt levels • Students can borrow $4k to $5k more each year in Stafford Loans

  8. ED’s Rationale for Change • Aligns with old bank-based student loan system • Ensure parents aren’t taking loans they can’t pay back

  9. The change resulted in more PLUS loan denials • Denial rates increased by 50% • Overall: 28% to at least 38% • HBCUs: 40-50% to 70% From Q3 2011 to Q3 2013 • Over $1 billion less disbursed • 207,000 fewer recipients • Biggest decreases at for-profit colleges and HBCUs

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