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Economic Commission for Europe. Energy Efficiency Development up to 2030 Gianluca Sambucini Warsaw, 22-23 November 2005. Energy Efficiency Development. Energy Efficiency Development up to 2030 (International Energy Agency’s analysis) UNECE Energy Efficiency 21 Project.
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Economic Commission for Europe Energy Efficiency Development up to 2030 Gianluca Sambucini Warsaw, 22-23 November 2005
Energy Efficiency Development • Energy Efficiency Development up to 2030 (International Energy Agency’s analysis) • UNECE Energy Efficiency 21 Project
EE Development up to 2030 • Objective: assess the prospects to 2030 for energy markets • Different scenarios: reference scenario, alternative policy scenario • Results: importance of governments policies and commitments in the energy field Source: International Energy Agency
EE Development up to 2030 Reference scenario • Hyp: no reforms and investments to change current supply/consumption trends • Projections for 2002-2030: • raise of global energy demand • increase in the use of fossil fuels • augment of carbon dioxide emissions
EE Development up to 2030 Reference scenario: growth in energy demand and CO2 emissions
EE Development up to 2030 Alternative policy scenario • Hyp: governments undertake actions for a sustainable energy path • Projections for 2002-2030 (compared to Reference Scenario): • Lower level of global energy demand • Reduction in the use of fossil fuels • Lower level of carbon emissions
EE Development up to 2030 Primary Energy Demand in 2 scenarios
EE Development up to 2030 CO2 Emissions in 2 scenarios
EE Development up to 2030 • Results: Importance of energy reforms and investments in the energy field: • Energy security policies • Investments in cleaner technologies, energy efficiency, renewable resources
UNECE- Energy Efficiency 21 Project • Launched in 1991 - 4 three-year phases • Enhance East-West Trade and Co-operation • Improve Capacities and Networking • Policy Reforms • Financing Energy Efficiency Investments
Energy Efficiency 21 General ObjectiveEnhance regional cooperation on energy efficiency market formation and investment project development to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in economies in transition
Energy Efficiency 21 • Regular Budget and Trust Fund • US$ 200,000 per year • US$ 2 million UN Foundation & Partners • US$ 1.75 million UN General Assembly • € 400,000 European Commission – SAVE • RENEUER USAID and USDOE
Energy Efficiency 21 • 10,000 Experts, 150 Events, 43 Countries • 250,000 m2 Exhibition, 38 Locations • Website 125,000 Hits 6000 Visits per year • US$ 60 million in 30 Business Plans • US$ 9 million approved World Bank & Norway • US$ 15 million EBRD Moscow
Energy Efficiency 21 • Carbon Emissions Trading Handbook • Guide to Investors in Energy Efficiency and Climate Change Projects • Review of Multilateral Institutions • Energy Efficiency Standards e-Book • Guide to Energy Efficiency Policies
Financing Investments 2000-2003 • Training Courses • Business Plans • Policy Reforms • Project Finance • Investments 2003-2006 • Investment Fund • Project Criteria • Policy Reforms • Training Courses • Business Plans
Energy Efficiency 21- New Phase (2006-2009) Objectives: 1. Establish a public-private partnership fund; 2. Develop the skills at the local level to identify, design and submit bankable projects; 3. Assistance to municipal and national administrations to introduce needed reforms.
Energy Efficiency 21- New Phase (2006-2009) Main co-financing partners: • UN Foundation (US$ 2 million approved in June 2004) • FFEM (€ Euro 2 million approved in March 2005) • GEF- UNEP (US$ 3 million, approved in November 2005).
Energy Efficiency 21- New Phase (2006-2009) Financing Investments • Public Private Partnership • Dedicated Fund • SwissRe, CDC IXIS, EBRD • Project Selection Criteria • EE21 Project Preparation • Disseminate Experience to Network
Energy Efficiency 21 - Next Steps • Project Meeting 1-2 December • Project Document’s drafting • First half of 2006 Project Operations Begin for a three-year phase
EE21- contacts Gianluca SambuciniEnergy Efficiency 21 (EE21) United Nations Economic Commission for EuropePalais des Nations Bureau 348CH - 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland Tel:+41 (0)22 917 1175; Fax:+41 (0)22 917 0178 E-mail: gianluca.sambucini@unece.org; Web sites: www.unece.org/ie/, www.ee-21.net