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Socratic Circles. What is a Socratic Circle?. A Socratic Circle is a way of teaching founded by the Greek philosopher “Socrates”. Socrates believed that: Students learn best by asking questions. It is the teacher’s job to moderate the discussion instead of leading the discussion.
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What is a Socratic Circle? A Socratic Circle is a way of teaching founded by the Greek philosopher “Socrates”. Socrates believed that: • Students learn best by asking questions. • It is the teacher’s job to moderate the discussion instead of leading the discussion.
A Peek into “Socratic Circles” As you watch the video….take notes • What is the teacher’s role? • What is the students’ role? • How is this learning experience like/unlike what you have experienced in the classroom?
Why do we have Socratic Circles? • Socratic Circles help us engage a text in class. • The thought process when we work together to understand a text, will help everyone’s understanding. • You will gain a deeper understanding as you discuss your reactions, opinions, and ask questions as you apply the information to your own lives and the world around you.
How do we prepare for a Socratic Seminar? • You will be given a text to read and a Socratic Circle Prep Worksheet. • Your job is to carefully read the text and then write down important questions and quotations.
What type of questions should I ask during the Socratic Circle? Ask questions that do not have a simple “Yes” or “No” answer. • Example: “As I was reading the text, I was wondering… • Is anyone confused about…? • I think the author was trying to explain/prove…What do you think?
Thin Questions • Thin questions deal with specific content or words you don’t know. • Answers to thin questions are short and close-ended.
Thick Question • A question that requires more than a one or two word response. • It deals with the big picture and large concepts • Thick answers are involved, complex, and open-ended.
Goldilocks and the Three Bears • Who were the main characters in the story? • Thin • Where did this story take place? • Thin • What does the word “porridge” mean? • Thin • How would you feel if someone broke into your house? • Thick • What is the lesson of this story? • Thick
Thinking Stems: Questioning THIN THICK Why…? What if…? What might…? How would I feel…? How does ___ feel about…? I wonder why…? How come…? How could…? What is happening…? So what…? • Who…? • What…? • When…? • Where…? • How many…? • What does the word ___ mean?
Support your ideas with evidence… • Explain how … • Explain why … • Use the numbered lines from the text when asking or answering questions or giving an opinion. • Ex: In line 25 the text states that the bear was embarrassed….
Connect your questions/opinions to other texts or the world • Imagine … • What would happen if …? • How is this text similar to other books or articles you’ve read? • How is this text related to something happening in the world around you?
What will the Socratic Circle look like? • The classroom will be arranged in a circle. • Mrs. Kruse will be facilitating, but not providing answers. • You will be discussing…no need to raise your hand. • Everyone speaks clearly and participates.
What are some guidelines we might need? • Think, Pair Share
Guidelines for our Socratic Circle… • Speak Clearly. • Listen and look at each other when you speak. • One person speaks at a time. • Respond to the person who asks the question. • Use evidence from the text to support yourself. • Always treat each other with respect.
Which is more important? Pitcher Catcher
Which is more important? Writer Reader
Annotating Text “Having a conversation with words on a page” (Claggett, Reid, Vinz 1998)
In a Socratic Circle you will learn to… • Listen more effectively to what others say. • Explain your ideas more clearly • Speak and work well with others • Admit when you’re wrong • Be more open-minded • Learn from others • Analyze and question what you have read or heard. • Relate text to your life and/or the world around you. • Realize that sometimes there is no right answer!