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Solubility Notes. Solution. A solution is a homogeneous mixture (a mixture where it all looks like one thing) where all of the components are in the same phase (solid, liquid, or gas). . Solvent – material found in the largest amount. Solute- material found in the smallest amount
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Solution • A solution is a homogeneous mixture (a mixture where it all looks like one thing) where all of the components are in the same phase (solid, liquid, or gas).
Solvent – material found in the largest amount. • Solute- material found in the smallest amount • Ex- salt water • Solvent- water • Solute- salt • Dissolving-the process of a solute mixing in a solvent
Soluble- capable of dissolving in a solvent • Ex. Sugar in water • Insoluble- not capable of dissolving in a solvent • Ex. Oil in water
Solubility Rules- • General Rule • Likes dissolve likes • Polar dissolves polar • Non-polar dissolves non-polar • Other Rules? • Learn in Chemistry
Saturated solution- a solution that has dissolved a maximum amount of solute, often leaving some solid solute on the bottom. • Concentration= (amount of solute/amount of solvent)
Suspension • A Suspension is a homogeneous mixture that all looks the same but is made up of more than one phase, like a solid and liquid, or liquid and gas.