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Discount-Variety Stores Industry Module 7:Valuation Using the Residual Enterprise Income Valuation Model Kate Johnson. Agenda for Presentation. Company Information and Comparable A ssumptions and forecasts from Module 5
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Discount-Variety Stores Industry Module 7:Valuation Using the Residual Enterprise Income Valuation Model Kate Johnson
Agenda for Presentation • Company Information and Comparable • Assumptions and forecasts from Module 5 • Estimate of DG Value using the Residual Enterprise Income Valuation Model • Comparison of values from: Residual Income Enterprise Model (7) Cost of Capital and Valuation (6) Forecasts of Cash Flows (5) • Uncertainties and Problems
“Save Time. Save Money.” • Largest discount retailer in the US by number of stores • Goodlettsville, Tennessee • 11,000 stores • 40 States • Southern, Southwestern, Midwestern, Eastern US • Merchandise is typically $10 or less • Founded in 1939 • Stock publicly traded in 2009
Product Types • Two brands: 1)High quality nationalbrands from leading manufacturers 2)Comparable quality privatebrand selections 10,000 SKUS/store 10$ or less
How are they profitable? • Convenient Locations • Time Saving Shopping Experience • Everyday Low Prices on Quality Merchandise • Key items in a broad range of general merchandise categories • Most basic shopping needs are met in one trip
Discount-Variety Stores **Costco is least comparable
But DG is a Dollar Store? • Dollar General is more suited to be compared with Walmart, Target, and Costco, as not everything is $1 (DLTR) and they have produce (unlike FDO) • Characteristics such as industry and size are often chosen for comparable
Store Growth • 2010-2011 Growth: 6.02% • 2011-2012 Growth: 5.72% DG is a February 2 year end
Valuation Using the Residual Income Enterprise Model • Allows us to move away from cash-flow based valuation and introduce a method by which value may be estimated using anticipated accounting numbers • Accountant’s choice of method of depreciation does not affect the valuation of the project • (Should!) produce enterprise value equal to that calculated in cost of capital and valuation (M6) and CF (M5)
Assumptions and Forecasts Parsimonious Forecasts from M4, with 2018 and 2019 added
Re-Estimating the Value of Firm From Module 7:
Stock Price BUY!
Uncertainties • Many assumptions: WACC may be too low • Current enterprise value produces a value slightly higher ($15) than the current stock price • 2013 data not yet available due to fiscal year end of February 2, so 2013 values were calculated based on estimates • Already adds uncertainty regarding the accuracy of forecasts