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Regulation of Sexuality. Sex Activities Who, Where, When Sex/Gender linked behaviors Forms of Regulation. Sex Activities. Penile-Vaginal Sex Procreative Non-Procreative Oral Sex Anal Sex Masturbation S&M B&D Fetishistic Sex. Who, Where, When. Husband and Wife Non-marital hetero
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Regulation of Sexuality • Sex Activities • Who, Where, When • Sex/Gender linked behaviors • Forms of Regulation
Sex Activities • Penile-Vaginal Sex • Procreative • Non-Procreative • Oral Sex • Anal Sex • Masturbation • S&M • B&D • Fetishistic Sex
Who, Where, When • Husband and Wife • Non-marital hetero • Homosexual couples • More than two • Prostitution • In public • With children • With animals
Sex/Gender Display • Lewd conduct • Prostitution/soliciting, etc. • Cross-dressing • Sexualized speech/pornography • Contraception • Abortion
Forms of Regulation State Criminalization Loss of Access to State Benefits Society Social Disapproval Loss of Access to Private Benefits Material vs Symbolic Statements of Disapproval Disgust
Is Birth Control “Medicine”? • Kinds of Birth Control • Condoms • Diaphragms • Foam • Pills • ?? • Who Controls? • Purpose(s)? • Role of Physicians? • Role of State [comparative & historical]
Constitutional Right of Privacy • Textual Source • Context /Purpose • Current Understandings • History and Tradition • If is such a right: is this claim included?
Constitutional Rights Jurisprudence • What individual right at stake? • What state interest being furthered? • What level of review (explicit or implicit) • How much deference to state choices re • Goal • Means
Poe (Harlan) • Key facts • Source and scope of right • Level of Review • State interest: goal and means • Private interest • Holding • Narrow • Broad
Griswold (Douglas) • Key facts • Source and scope of right • Level of Review • State interest: goal and means • Private interest • Holding • Narrow • Broad
Griswold (Goldberg) • Key facts • Source and scope of right • Level of Review • State interest: goal and means • Private interest • Holding • Narrow • Broad
Griswold (White) • Key facts • Source and scope of right • Level of Review • State interest: goal and means • Private interest • Holding • Narrow • Broad
Griswold – a bit more • Justice’s views of privacy • Place? • Activity? • “Marital Relationship” vs. “Sex” • Whose Rights: • Couples • Men and/or women • physicians
Eisenstadt (Brennan) • Key facts • Constitutional Right • State interest: goal and means • Private interest • Holding • Narrow • Broad
Can the State proscribe sexual activity? Which? • Based on Harlan in Poe • Based on Douglas in Griswold? • Based on White in Griswold? • After Eisenstadt? Are these cases about procreation or sex? Or both?