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Overview of National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) Data Systems. Mary Burgess NCHS Librarian Mburgess@cdc.gov. NCHS IS THE NATION’S PRINCIPAL HEALTH STATISTICS AGENCY. Provides fundamental public health and health policy statistics that meet the needs of a wide range of users
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Overview of National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) Data Systems Mary Burgess NCHS Librarian Mburgess@cdc.gov
NCHS IS THE NATION’S PRINCIPAL HEALTH STATISTICS AGENCY • Provides fundamental public health and health policy statistics that meet the needs of a wide range of users • Tracks changes in health and health care across the nation • Provides mechanisms for obtaining consistent, uniform statistics
NCHS DATA USED FOR: • Comparisons across populations, providers, and geographic areas • Planning/assessing public health programs • Identifying health problems, risk factors, and disease patterns • To contribute to product planning and market research
DATA CONFIDENTIALITY How NCHS Protects Privacy • Section 308(d), Public Health Service Act • Freedom of Information Act • Privacy Act Legal Provisions that protect NCHS respondents:
Blocks outside access to confidential information stored in NCHS computers. Requires nondisclosure affidavit. Data files are routinely cleaned of anything that could directly identify a person or firm. Any personal information release requires the approval of the Center’s Director Confidentiality training for all staff. Random inspections by the NCHS Confidentiality Officer. NCHS PRIVACY SAFEGUARDS
MAJOR DATA SYSTEMS • National Vital Statistics System and surveys • National Health Interview Survey • National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey • National Health Care Surveys
NATIONAL VITAL STATISTICS SYSTEM http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss.htm
RELATED SURVEYS • Linked Birth and Infant Death Data Set • Monitors and explores the complex interrelationships between infant death and risk factors present at birth. • National Maternal & Infant Health Survey • Tracks factors associated with low birthweight
RELATED SURVEYS • National Mortality Followback Survey • Studies the etiology of disease, demographic trends in mortality, and other health issues. • National Death Index • Facilitates epidemiologic followup studies • Verification of death for individuals under study
NATIONAL HEALTH INTERVIEW SURVEY http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm
RELATED SURVEYS National Immunization Survey • Evaluation of immunization status of preschool population
RELATED SURVEYS National Survey Of Family Growth • Studies conception and sterilization, teenage sexual activity and pregnancy; family planning and unintended pregnancy; adoption; breastfeeding, infertility; and event histories.
State & Local Area Integrated Telephone Surveys RELATED SURVEYS • Provides quick turnaround data on a variety of broad health and welfare-related issues
RELATED SURVEYS National Survey of Children with Special Health Care Needs • Studies children with special needs National Asthma Survey • Studies Asthma prevalence, management, and medication use
NATIONAL HEALTH AND NUTRITION EXAMINATION SURVEY http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes.htm
NATIONAL HEALTH CARE SURVEYS http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhcs.htm
National Hospital Discharge Survey RELATED SURVEYS • Provides detailed data on patient characteristics and length of hospital stay • Provides info on diagnosis, and surgical and diagnostic procedures.
RELATED SURVEYS National Survey Of Ambulatory Surgery • Provides data on patient characteristics. • Information on diagnosis and the surgical and diagnostic procedures performed.
RELATED SURVEYS National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey • Provides data on characteristics of patients’ visits including informationon patient characteristics, diagnostic procedures, patient management, and planned future treatment.
RELATED SURVEYS National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey • Characteristics of patients’ visits to hospital outpatient departments (OPD) and emergency departments • Diagnosis and treatments
RELATED SURVEYS National Nursing Home Survey • Characteristics of residents in nursing homes • Functional status of nursing home residents • Number of people discharged from nursing homes • Characteristics of nursing homes themselves
RELATED SURVEYS National Home And Hospice Care Survey • Number and functionalstatus of patients • Number of patients discharged. • Characteristics of home health agencies, hospices and their patients
Office Of Research And Methodology Other NCHS Activities • Develops and tests NCHS data collection instruments. • Supports methodological research on questionnaires and response • Questionnaire design research program
Other NCHS Activities Research Data Center • Allows access to data that would not be usually be permissible to analyze because of confidentiality and disclosure regulations.
Data Users Conference Other NCHS Activities • Opportunities for the discussion of technical and philosophical issues • Forum for the sharing of information from Federal, State, and local governments, as well as from universities and professional associations
Other NCHS Activities International Collaboration • Maintains health statistics programs with developed and developing countries around the world • Sponsors international meetings and symposiums • Contributes to other international forums through scientific articles and presentations
DATA DISSEMINATION NCHS Survey Data Are Presented In A Variety Of Publication Formats: • Published Reports • Journal Articles • Chartbooks • Electronic Products
PUBLISHED REPORT SERIES Available In Printed & Electronic Formats: • Vital & Health Statistics Series • Advance Data Reports • National Vital Statistics Reports • Health, United States • Chartbooks • Miscellaneous Reports
HEALTH, UNITED STATES Available In Printed & Electronic Formats • Annual Report on the Nation’s Health • Published in conjunction with a different special topics chartbook each year
JOURNAL ARTICLES • NCHS staff, individually and collaboratively, publish throughout the year in a variety of statistical and medical journals and newsletters. • A bibliography is available online at the NCHS website.
Healthy People 2000/2010 America’s Children ICE on Injuries Atlas of Mortality Chartbooks Reports to Congress CASM Proceedings International Health Reference Guide MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATIONS Available In Printed & Electronic Formats
ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS Extensive Program Of Microdata Release Through Electronic Media Including: • Internet http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/ • CD-ROMS with statistical software • CD-ROMS with text retrieval software • Public use data on CD-ROM
OTHER OPPORTUNITIES FOR SPREADING THE WORD • University lectures and seminars • Data system and special topic seminars • Presentation of research findings at annual association meetings, conferences, workshops, and symposiums • Staffing of exhibit booths at annual meetings and conferences • Ad hoc visits to assist in unique problem solutions
WHAT CAN I FIND ON THE WEBSITE? • FastStats • Press and data releases • Links to other health & statistical agencies and organizations • Published Products • Microdata • Coming Events • e-mail link for specific questions
THANK YOU FOR COMING Visit NCHS on the WEB http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/