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Maya Civilization. Mrs. Allred 5 th Grade. Cop á n. Cop á n. Maya Civilization lived on the Yucatán Peninsula. The Yucat án Peninsula in southeastern Mexico and in the modern-day countries of Guatemala, Honduras, and Belize. The Maya controlled a large group of city-states .
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Maya Civilization Mrs. Allred 5th Grade
Maya Civilization lived on the Yucatán Peninsula • The Yucatán Peninsula in southeastern Mexico and in the modern-day countries of Guatemala, Honduras, and Belize. • The Maya controlled a large group of city-states. • City-states: a city that is an independent political state with its own ruling government. • Maya civilization was at its strongest from about A.D. 200 to 900.
Archaeologists Found that… • The Maya had an advanced civilization • The Maya understood architecture because they built pyramids and temples. • The Maya expressed themselves in hieroglyphs. • Hieroglyphs: a picture or symbol representing an idea, an object, a syllable, or a sound • They engaged in at least one kind of organized game • Pok-ta-pok
Popol Vuh • The Popol Vuh is a sacred book to the Maya people. • It tells that the gods purposely clouded human understanding. • It explains that a human’s view of the world is unclear, “like breath on a mirror” • The gods limited people’s sight and power. They know and see everything, but people don’t
Pok-ta-pok • This was a ballgame, similar to basketball. • Players had to drive a heavy ball through a stone ring, but they couldn’t use their hands or feet. • The animated movie,The Road to El Dorado has a game in it that looks like pok-ta-pok.