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INTRODUCTION ABOUT TEXTILE & GARMENT, AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY & FISHERY SECTORS IN VIETNAM. Presented by: Mr. Ly Quoc Hung Director General of South West Asia & Africa Market Department, Ministry of Industry and Trade of Viet Nam Ha Noi, 5 November 2012. Contents:. I. TEXTILE & GARMENT SECTOR
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INTRODUCTION ABOUT TEXTILE & GARMENT,AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY & FISHERY SECTORS IN VIETNAM Presented by: Mr. Ly Quoc Hung Director General of South West Asia & Africa Market Department, Ministry of Industry and Trade of Viet Nam Ha Noi, 5 November 2012
Contents: I. TEXTILE & GARMENT SECTOR II. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY & FISHERY SECTORS
I. TEXTILE & GARMENT SECTOR1. Number of enterprises (2011) * Enterprises : over 3,710 of which: • SOE : 0.5% • Joint Stock and Limited Company: 77% • FDI and Co-operates: 22.5% * Labor force: app. 2.5 million
5. FDI • FDI: 485 FDI projects registered, total capital worth USD 2 billion between 2007-2012 • FDI enterprises account for 60% of Viet Nam’s textile & apparel export during first 9 months 2012
6. Viet Nam’s textile & garment Export • Viet Nam is: • among world’s top seven exporters of textile & apparel • 2nd largest supplier of textile & apparel to USA • Export volume in 2011: USD 15.8 billion, increased 26% as compared to that of 2010 • Key export markets: USA (50%), EU, Japan • New markets: Korea, Taiwan, Middle East, Singapore, China, Turkey
8. Main buyers of Viet Nam’s textile and garment products • EU: Seidenstickers, A&A, Otto, Karstadt Quelle, Marks and Spencers, Casino, Jacque, Britt, Camel, Pierre Cardin, adams, Next, Kickers, Steilmann, Zara, El Corte, Mango, H&M, Puma, Alain Delon… • USA: Philip Van Heusen, The Gap, JC Penney, AMC, Express, Perry Ellis, Liz Claiborne, Nike, Target, Limited, Supreme, Tommy Hilfigers... • Japan: Itochu, Mitsui, Nissho Iwai, Kamata, Marubeni, Aeon, Seikyo, Mitsu Koshi, Ceicil, Katakura…
9. Vietnam’s textile and apparel export by categories in 2009
10. Benefits from FTA agreemetns • FTAs already signed: • ASEAN-South Korea FTA • ASEAN-India FTA • ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand FTA • FTAs currently being negotiated: • Trans-Pacific Partnership FTA • ASEAN-EFTA (European Free Trade Association: Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway) • FTA Viet nam-UE • FTA Viet Nam-South Korea • Benefits: market access; increased FDI inflows
11. Targets • Being among the world’s top three exporters • Export volume reaching USD 16 - 18 billion in 2015; labour force: 3 million workers; fabric production: 1.5 million metric tons; fiber production: 0.5 million metric tons; localization: 60% • Annual growth rate of 20-30% • Export volume reaching USD 20 billion in 2020
II. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHERY SECTORS • 1. Overview: - growth rate: 5.2% in 2011 as compared to 2010 • Key agricultural products include rice, cattle, tea, coffee, rubber, pepper, cashew nut, coconut, fruit, industrial crops like tobacco, cotton, sugar cane, jute, sedge • Rice production in 2011: 5.4 million tons, fish production: 4 million tons, prawn production: 0.6 million tons.
1. Overview … • 2,356 enterprises in the fields of agriculture, forestry and fishery; 89 companies are 100% foreign own enterprises. • The fishery sector: 4% of Viet Nam’s GDP. • Seafood: 3rd largest export item (only after oil and textile and garment), and is among top export earners of Viet Nam.
2. Export turnover • 2011: total export turnover of the agriculture, forestry and fishery sectors was USD 25 billion. • 10 months of 2012: the turnover reached USD 22.5 billion, an increase of 9.5% over the same period last year (high exports: coffee, tapioca and related products)
3. Exporting goods3.1. Coffee • In 2011: export quantity was 1.2 million tons (USD 2.7 billion) • 10 months of 2012: export was 1.4 million tons in quantity (USD 3.02 billion), increasing 37.7% in terms of quantity and 32.7% in terms of volume over the same period last year. • Exporting markes: USA, Germany, Indonesia
3.2. Tapioca • Tapioca and related products have also seen remarkable growth in such markets as China, South Korea, and the Philippines. • 10 months of 2012: tapioca and related products export was 3.6 million tons in quantity (USD 1.13 in volume), increased 38% as compared to the same period last year.
3.3. Tea • in 2011: export was 131 thousand tons in quantity (USD 198 million) • 10 months of 2012: were 110 thousand tons (USD 182 million). • Exporting market: Pakistan (21% of the total tea export of Viet Nam) 3.4. Rice • 2011: export reached 7.2 million tons (USD 3.7 billion). • 10 months of 2012: rice export was estimated at 6.9 million tons (USD 3.14 billion)
3.5. Rubber • 10 months 2012: rubber export was 811 thousand tons (USD 2.3 billion) 3.6. Wood & wooden products • Export in 2011: USD 3.9 billion (USD 3.8 billion) • 10 months of 2012: increased 19.3% over the same period last year. • Key export markets: UAE, China, Japan. 3.7. Aquaculture products • 2011: USD 6.1 billion; 10 months of 2012: USD 5 billion) • Key export markets include USA (19%), Japan (15,1%), South Korea (7,9%).
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