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Status Report. 2010.7.9 Atsushi Nukariya. Circuit of FET charge amplifier. Explanation of Circuit. ・ ○ ・・・ Setting base voltage of ○ . ・ ○ ・・・ Cutting AC. → This capacitor stabilizes voltage which ○ sets. (Bypass capacitor). Explanation of Circuit. ・ ○ ・・・ Emitter follower.
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Status Report 2010.7.9 Atsushi Nukariya
Explanation of Circuit ・○ ・・・ Setting base voltage of ○. ・○ ・・・ Cutting AC. → This capacitor stabilizes voltage which ○ sets. (Bypass capacitor)
Explanation of Circuit ・○ ・・・ Emitter follower. → Amplification of current. Decreasing effects of previous circuit. Amplification of voltage doesn’t occur. ・○ ・・・ Folded cascode connection. → Amplification of voltage. Source of noise is here.
Offset voltage and dynamic range ・Offset voltage (DC of ●) affects on dynamic range.
Offset voltage and dynamic range Voffset = 0 Voffset = -a Dynamic range of plus side a GND Dynamic range of minus side ーInput of pulser ーOutput of pre-amp ・ If offset voltage is plus, dynamic range of plus side becomes small and that of minus side becomes big. ・ If offset voltage is minus, dynamic range of minus side becomes small and that of plus side becomes big.
Input pulse ・ Pulser : Agilent 81110A ・ Delay : 0 [ps] ? ・ Width : 100.0 [μs] ・ LeadE : 100 [ns]? ・ TraiE : 50.0 [ns]? ・ High : +0.0 [mV] ・ Low : variable ・ 50 [Ω] into 50.0 [Ω] Width High Low
Offset voltage GND ●(51Ω resistance forward) Offset voltage ーInput of pulser ーOutput of pre-amp ーOutput of probe ・Offset voltage is -240 mV. → Dynamic range of minus side will be smaller than that of plus side.
Dynamic range Vin = 140 [mV] Vin = 660 [mV] Vin = 1650 [mV] ーInput of pulser ーOutput of pre-amp ・Dynamic range of minus side is -100mV. ・Dynamic range of plus side is 1420mV or more.
Dynamic range Vin = 660 [mV] Vin = 1650 [mV] ーInput of pulser ーOutput of pre-amp ・Increasing time that output voltage of pre-amp is -100mV. → Amplification of minus side becomes large. → Time that output of pre-amp is minus after amplification of plus side becomes long.
Problem in dynamic range ・ Dynamic range of plus side is unknown. → 1420mV is the limit voltage that dynamic range of plus side can be obtained correctly when input pulse’s width is 100.0μs. → Using the saw pulse instead of the rectangular pulse. ・ Dynamic range of minus side is smaller than Kato-san’s expectation value. → I don’t understand Kato-san’s idea completely. Obtaining dynamic range of plus side and calculating of dynamic range are next plan. I wonder this result is caused for the frequency response.
Gain ▲ Amplification of plus side ▲ Amplification of minus side Output voltage Input voltage ・Gain formula is (output voltage of pre-amp) / (input voltage) . → Gain of plus side is below 1. Gain of minus side can’t be obtained because of exceeding from dynamic range. → Kato-san said that this result is correct. Because if this result is correct I can’t explain the effect of amplification of voltage at folded cascode connection, I can’t understand this result.
Next plan ・ Clarification of the relation between offset voltage and dynamic range. → Change of shape of input pulse. ・ Understand of the role of folded cascode connection about gain.