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Voting

Voting. Qualifications. citizenship -- groups have been denied citizenship throughout our history……. 18 yrs old -- since 1970 – 26 th amend. legal residency in state where you live registration required – except N.Dakota. …..right to vote denied to ….

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Voting

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  1. Voting

  2. Qualifications • citizenship -- groups have been denied citizenship throughout our history…….

  3. 18 yrs old -- since 1970 – 26th amend.

  4. legal residencyin state where you live • registration required – except N.Dakota

  5. …..right to vote denied to … • people deemed mentally incompetent • people in mental institutions

  6. Convicted felons: - 14 states -- for lifers.-32 states -- while on parole.-29 states -- on probation.

  7. ….it’s been a long, hard road…. • 1776: Abigail Adams asks the Continental Congress to support women's rights. • 1776-early 1800s: Struggleto remove religious restrictions …and we all know how well THAT went over…. …though the Constitution prohibits religious restrictions, former colonies had pre-existing religious bars that continued through the early 1800’s……. Maryland extended voting rights to Jews in 1828….

  8. …we’ve only just begun….. • 1790: Citizenship limited to "whites.“ - Naturalization law – “white” defined as pure European ancestry – everyone else excluded…. • 1788-1856: Struggle to remove property restrictions. …and, of course, limited to male property owners….

  9. ….and the struggle continues… • 1848: Mexican-Americans are denied voting rights in the southwest. • 1867: 14th Amendment extends citizenship to African-Americans. • 1870: 15th Amendment extends vote to African-Americans. • 1867-1877: Reconstruction. -- in late 1860’s, more blacks are registered to vote than whites in 10 deep south states, and many are elected to office…..

  10. ...just when you think…. • 1877 End of reconstruction …and black voting rights in the south… --- intimidation, beatings, lynchings, evictions, property destroyed, registration rolls purged, black office holders removed, literacy tests, poll taxes, segregation laws • 1870-1923: Asians denied citizenship

  11. …and the band played on….. • 1920: 19th Amendment extends right to vote to women.

  12. 1924: Native-American citizenship • 1942-1952: Asian citizenship rights. …voting rights still widely denied to both groups…

  13. 1944: "White-only" Primaries Ruled Unconstitutional. • 1945-1960: GIs fight for civil rights. …Black, Latino, & Native American GIs returning from WWII…

  14. 1948: State laws denying the vote to Native-Americans are overturned

  15. 1960-1965: Civil Rights Movement demands the right to vote.

  16. 1964: 24th Amendment ends poll taxes. • 1965: Passage of Voting Rights Act.

  17. 1966: Poll taxes outlawed in state elections • 1970: 26th Amendment lowers voting age to 18.

  18. 1975: Extension of Voting Rights Act to "language minorities."

  19. …so, after all this, why do so many people not vote?????

  20. Voter apathy – lack of interest in politics • Feel it won’t make a difference who wins ....because, either: - everything is OK & will continue to be ….or: - feel alienated – don’t trust the gov’t • Feel that one vote doesn’t matter/ won’t count -- dissatisfaction with the electoral college system • Uninformed – don’t know enough about candidates to make a choice

  21. (Ironically Paris Hilton neither voted nor died in 2008)

  22. Italy…………..92.5 % Indonesia…...... 88.3 Australia…….. 84.4 Germany……. 80.6 Venezuela…… 72.2 Canada……… 68.4 Nicaragua…… 62.0 Zimbabwe….. 58.8 USA……….. 48.3 El Salvador…. 44.3 Sudan……….. 32.0 Egypt………. 24.6 Cambodia………… 90.5 % South Africa………. 85.5 Rwanda…………… 82.0 United Kingdom….. 74.9 Philippines………... 69.6 France……………. 67.3 India………………. 60.7 Russia…………….. 55.0 Mexico……………. 48.1 Haiti……………… 42.9 Guatemala………... 29.8 Mali……………… 21.7 … OK, so, lets take a look… average global voter turnout

  23. 2004

  24. …a little better…

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