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Astronomy. September 4, 2012. New Seats: Pick Up Survey , Find New Seat !. Before the Bell. Enter QUIETLY Pick up “College Planning Profile” Turn in Parent Survey Take out a PEN Be ready to begin survey WHEN BELL RINGS. Announcements. Warm-Up is to complete survey IN PEN!
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Before the Bell • Enter QUIETLY • Pick up “College Planning Profile” • Turn in Parent Survey • Take out a PEN • Be ready to begin survey WHEN BELL RINGS
Announcements • Warm-Up is to complete survey IN PEN! • Parent survey due TOMORROW • When finished, take out notebook and begin numbering bottom of EVERY PG (Front & Back)
Recap of Expectations & Procedures • Follow 6 rules • Raise hand if need Ms. M • Independent work means SILENT • Tardy policy
New Behavioral System • Start with 100% • Gain 1 point for good behavior (team work, sharing materials, teaching concepts to classmate, etc) • Lose 5 points for bad behavior (breaking rule, not raising hand, interrupting Ms. M or classmate)
New Rewards • Student of the Week: Follows rules all-day, every day • Prize (choose 1): • Extra credit towards class work grade • Snack pass • Music pass • Candy
Notebook Layout • Step 1: Number the bottom of EVERY pg starting with #1!
Table of Contents • As a class, we will update weekly • If you are absent, DO NOT WRITE IN YOUR NOTEBOOK UNTIL YOU FIND OUT HOW MANY PGS YOU SHOULD SKIP!!!! • Include pg #s for EVERY PG!
Course Information: Pg 6 • Write down: • Ms. M’s Phone #: 980-222-1387 (Google Voice) • Email: brittanyr.milliner@cms.k12.nc.us • Wikipage: (LEAVE BLANK UNTIL 9/5) • Write down Class Rules
Unit 1 Objectives: Pg 10 • I can explain the importance of standard units of measurement • I can predict the correct unit of measurement for different objects • I can record numbers in scientific notation • I can compare/contrast sizes of objects based on scientific notation • I can explain how ancient & modern peoples have marked the passage of time
T-P-S • For 1 min, SILENTLY think about how you would record time if watches had not been invented • For 1 min, share with YOUR GROUP • For 1 min, we will discuss as class
Video: Pg 11 • Show “Time, Stonehenge, & Sundials” • As video plays, answer questions IN YOUR NOTEBOOK • Class grade: not answering, asleep = 0%
Video # 2 • “Sundials” by Canada Science & Technology Museum • Jot down a few notes on Pg 11 about what sundials are
Make Sundial • Because cloudy outside, we will make them today but go outside to view them tomorrow
Journal Entry: Pg 13 • Write an advertisement for a time-telling device that includes: • How do you measure time? • Will you look stylish or be simple? • What unique functions will you have? • What extreme conditions can it be used in? • How much will you cost and why? • Can draw a picture, but MUST USE COMPLETE SENTENCES TO ANSWER QUESTIONS
BEFORE BELL • Turn in PARENT SURVEY • Pick up notebook piece of paper • Have a seat • Begin WARM-UP WHEN BELL RINGS
Warm-Up • Take out notes from yesterday. Write a complete sentence on the following • Answer the following on notebook paper • What is all time based on? • What objects did ancient peoples use to mark the passage of time? • How do we mark the passage of time today? • Make a list of all of the ways you could travel across Ms. M’s classroom (e.g: walking)
Announcements • Bring in flashlight by 9/6 – Extra Credit • Exam FRIDAY on: • Scientific notation • Ranking objects based on size • Explaining how ancient AND modern people have recorded time • Calculating speed, distance, time (cover today & tom)
Article Review: Pg 12 • 2 options: • Walk around and take notes • Read article and answer questions • INDEPENDENT, After 15 mins you will have 10 mins to share with group mates • QUIZ TO FOLLOW!!!
Questions for “How Accurate is My Watch” • How did early humans keep track of time in EACH the following years: • 1300s • 1600s • 1850s • Why was it an issue to have “local times”? • How did we get the 4 time zones? • How does watch accuracy vary? • How do you keep your watch accurate?
Quiz 1 • Need half sheet of notebook paper • # 1-5 • Can use notes • If talk, automatic 0!
Quiz • What is the symbol for Capricorn? • What are a few characteristics for Gemini? • What is one reason time may be inaccurate? • How did scientists make atomic clocks more accurate? • What atom are atomic clocks based on?
Speed Lab: COPY on Pgs 15-16 • Purpose: To determine the fastest way to travel across Ms. Ms classroom • You will work in groups of 2-3 (choose someone who you don’t know well) • Procedure: • Choose UP TO 5 methods of travel & write down • Choose a distance • Measure distance & write down • Record how long it takes to get to a certain distance (3 times) • Figure out what is fastest way to travel
Questions to Answer • Which was the fastest way to travel? • What EVIDENCE tells you this was the fastest way? • Which person was the fastest? • What EVIDENCE tells you this was the fastest person? • Based on this lab, see if you can come up with a definition for speed
Warm-Up: COPY & ANSWER, PG 16 • Use your notes from the speed lab yesterday to predict the following: • Devon takes 5 s to skip 10 m. Will it take longer or shorter for him to skip 20 m? EXPLAIN • Now Devon takes 8 s to skip 16 m. Will it take longer or shorter for him to skip 2 m? EXPLAIN • Ahdonnica notices it takes Sarah 13 s to crabwalk 3 m but only 4 s to run this distance. If she could race against herself, which “Sarah” would win.
Announcements • Bring in flashlight by 9/7 – Extra Credit • Exam FRIDAY on: • Scientific notation • Ranking objects based on size • Explaining how ancient AND modern people have recorded time • Calculating speed, distance, time (cover today & tom)
Notes: Pg 17 • Speed: a measure of how far an object travels in a given amount of time • If you increase time, you increase distance traveled • If you decrease time, you decrease distance traveled • Equation: s = d/t
Notes: Pg 17 • Symbols: • s= speed • d= distance • t= time
Units for Distance: Pg 17 • How do we record distance? • How do we record time? • How do we record speed?
Concept Application: Copy & Answer • Maria and Jade race down the basketball court. Maria sprints at 2 m/s and Jade sprints at 1 m/s. If Maria takes 5 s to reach the end of the court, how long does Jade take? • Devon hops across the classroom 3x faster than George. If they race for 5 s, how much further ahead will Devon be than George?
Concept Application, Pt. 2: COPY & ANSWER • You travel 100 m in 10 s. How far will you travel in 5s? • You travel 400 ft in 30 s. How far will you travel in 90s? • Write your own example
Solving Speed Problems: Pg 18 • Read the problem • Find key information (What KNOW, What WANT TO KNOW) • Choose an Equation • Solve using algebra (UNITS ON ANSWER!)
Guided Practice: Whiteboards • Watch as Ms. M solves this example • If a spaceship travels at 12.0 km/hr, how far does it travel in two hours?
Guided Practice: Whiteboards • Let’s try together • If a spaceship travels for 5 hrs at 2500 km/hr, how far does it travel?
Guided Practice: Whiteboards • You teach a partner • Suppose Shamarick is driving from Charlotte to Atlanta for a hair convention. If he travels at an average speed of 50 mph and the distance is 250 miles, how long will the trip take?
Guided Practice: Whiteboards • Your partner teaches you • Veronica is driving cross-country at an average speed of 60mph. If she drives for 12 hours how far will does she get?
Student Practice: Pg 19 • Independently SETUP & SOLVE problems 1-6 on your worksheet • Time Limit: 15 min
Review for Exam: Pg 19 • Complete problems on the back of your worksheet as a review for your exam • Time Limit: 10 min.
Unit Conversion: Pg 20 • A way to change from one unit of measurement to another • Example: If it takes 1 x 1013 days to reach mars, how long is this in years?
Steps to Unit Conversion: Pg 20 1. Find out what Unit you are starting with 2. Find out what Unit you want 3a. For Metric Conversions, Count # of Spaces 3b. For Nonmetric Conversions, choose Conversion Factor 4. Convert unit by multiplying or dividing
Conversion Factors: Pg 20 • 1 in = 2.54 cm • 1 mi = 5, 280 ft • 1 yd = 3 ft • 100 cm = 1 m • 1000 mm = 1 m • 1 km = 1000 m • 1 hr = 60 min • 1 min = 60 s • 1 km = .62 mi
Unit Conversion: Pg 20 • How do you go from one unit to the next? • Units of Distance: • Remember: K H Da B d c m • “King Henry Died By Drinking Chocolate Milk”