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Biometrics/SmartCard Workshop. 28 th International Traffic Records Forum August 4, 2002 Orlando, Florida. Identification Technology. Verification of all three elements. X. Authentication Domains. Document- holder. Document. Data. General Principles. Document Authentication
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Biometrics/SmartCard Workshop 28th International Traffic Records Forum August 4, 2002 Orlando, Florida
Identification Technology Verification of all three elements X Authentication Domains Document- holder Document Data
General Principles Document Authentication • Is this a genuine document? • Addressed by anti-counterfeit technologies • Was it issued legitimately • Unique personalization security • Authenicatable data
General Principles Data Authentication • Has data been altered? • Classical card security techniques • Tamper evident features • Authenticatable data
General Principles • Data Authentication – Machine-readable data • Digital signatures/certificates • Encryption • Not covered, but not simple • Reliance upon machine authentication requires high level of system control over data protection • Encryption • Keys
Data - Logical Security • Highest security: chip-based Smart Card • PKI implementation • Crypto-processor cards • Increase security of off-line transaction • Increase privacy • Reduce paperwork • Reduce the probability of: • Data alteration • Data substitution • Increased card & reader costs
General Principles Cardholder Authentication • Biometrics preferable
General Principles • Reader Authentication (Who authenticates the authenticator?) Real device or, A device to capture document, document holder information Authentication requires logic within document Cryptographic authentication best, but requires key infrastructure
Identification System – Key Components Identification System Server(s) RDBMS CENTRAL SERVER ARRAYS HOST(S) Point-of-Use Verification Network Management CARD READER & TELEPHONE PROCESSING Communication Network APPLICATION Client Access Control Enrollment Capture Processing Card Issuance
Smart Card Alliance – White Paper “Smart Cards and Biometrics in Privacy-Sensitive Secure Identification Systems”
MatrixID Platform • Identification Card Applications: • ICAO Travel Documents • State / National Drivers License • National ID • Corporate ID
Range of Data Input Formats Text Digitized Images Facial Signature/usual Mark Fingerprint Image Biometric Templates Fingerprint, Facial, Iris, Hand Geometry
Output Options • Data Structure - accommodates range of formats, including: • Visual Information (Visual Inspection Zone) • OCR-B (Machine Readable Zone) • 2-D Barcodes • High density Magnetic Stripe • Smart Cards (Contact and Non-Contact)
MatrixID Interfaces • Designed for distributed system environments: • Interface to Cryptographic facility • Digital signatures • Secure IC loading • XML Data Structure • Local Document Issuance • Remote Document Issuance
After the card is read, the MatrixID display shows the following:1. The date/ time and method used to verify the cardholder.2. The date the card was issued and the Issuing Authority.3. That the document passes the integrity checks built into the MatrixID Data Structure4. The card holder’s photo, signature and fingerprint image. 5. The MatrixID will prompt the cardholder to verify their identity by comparing a live scan with the stored image.
This page depicts the case where the presented fingerprints do not match. The cardholder is not validated.
This page depicts the caThis page depicts the case where the presented fingerprints match and the cardholder is validated.rd matches the presenter and the cardholder identity is validated.
Better technology not sufficient without strategy • Balance Risk, Privacy, Personal Convenience… • And Cost
Technology Changes New Paradigms to create Transparent Trust • Dynamically updateable ID • Negotiated disclosure • Virtual handshake
THANK YOU Tate Preston tate_preston@datacard.com