e-Library Proposal for ANSN Capacity Building and Further Enhancements

1. e-Library proposal and further enhancements National Workshop on ANSN Capacity Building IT modules OAP, Thailand 25th – 27th June 2013KUNJEER Sameer B

2. Presentation Outline • Salient features • Taxonomy • Discussions

3. Salient Features • e-Library is key element for Capacity Building. • Purpose of e-Library is to share content in form of documents or knowledge among ANSN member states. • Sharing is a bi-directional process and so accessing content is equally important to uploading content. • Classification of documents • Based on whether an ANSN activity document or general nuclear safety document (also whether in English or regional language) • For ANSN activity documents, two level structure. First level is the “group” level, whereas second level is the “item” level. • For general documents, pertaining to nuclear safety, only one level. i.e. item level.

4. Salient Features • Attributes/metadata that can be used for “group”: • *Attributes indicated in green would be automatically populated.

5. Salient features • Attributes/metadata that can be used for “items”: • * For general nuclear safety document, attributes for “group” can be merged with attributes of “item” to make it a flat or single level structure. • *Attributes indicated in green would be automatically populated.

6. Salient Features • Taxonomy can be aligned to existing ANSN topical groups, instead of technical areas, activity areas and facility types.Within each topical group, thematic areas can be introduced in line with IAEA SSG-16 standards. Decision for same can be asked from IAEA Technical Officers as well as ANSN topical group coordinators. • Indexing of the items can be based on unique numbers to facilitate faster retrieval. • All items can be stored in centralized ANSN e-Library. ITSG members can coordinate for upload of items in regional languages to centralized ANSN library. IAEA staff in close coordination with TO and TG coordinators to continue uploading for ANSN activities. • Keywords for each document can be pre-defined based on IAEA glossary. List of keywords should be kept simple as full-text search would be enabled for centralized ANSN e-Library.

7. Salient Features • Almost most of the documents would be open for public. Documents pertaining to expert missions and specific ANSN activities would be available only to registered ANSN Level 2 users. • Search of content will be based on keywords and/or full-text. Google search appliances can be leveraged to facilitate local language search of documents. Keyword based search should be at group level only, which implies that title or name of group should contain the necessary keywords. • Migration of existing documents from national center websites to centralized ANSN e-Library to be discussed and appropriate approach to be decided. • Discussion forums and versioning of documents should also be considered.

8. Existing Taxonomy • Since 2006, taxonomy for classification of ANSN documents has been developed and evolved. • Prior to this, the classification was limited only for the “Education and Training” documents. • Later, it was necessary to improve taxonomy and rules to adapt to the thematic expansion of ANSN. Classification was needed about “documents” and “items”. Also the mandatory rule to select a topic each category (activity areas, technical areas and facility types) was not very productive. • Therefore, the current taxonomy evolved. Database was designed in a hierarchical structure consisting of following: • Documents: Basic entity to be entered into database. May consist of single physical items or multiple items. But a document has typically a single group of authors and deals with a single subject. A document doesn’t necessarily belong to a group, but may belong to several groups. • Groups: Corresponds to a set or collection of documents, which are individually entered as documents as described above, and then made part of group. • Items: Corresponds to final physical entity. Can exist in any form such as .pdf, .doc, .ppt, etc. Also can exist in multiple languages.

9. Existing Taxonomy • Technical Areas: • 1) Basic Nuclear Technology & Engineering Nuclear Fundamentals • • Nuclear physics • • Neutronics, reactor physics and kinetics • • Thermal hydraulics and heat transfer • • Nuclear engineering principles • • Nuclear terminology • • Radiation and radiology • • Radiation protection and health physics • 2) Materials Technology • • Structural materials • • Corrosion, erosion, SCC • 3) Nuclear Facility Planning & Design • • Siting and plant planning • • Design requirements • • Pre-design engineering • • Conceptual, basic and detailed design systems • • System and component design (fuel & core, reactor systems, BOP systems, I&C, electrical systems) • • Building & layout design • • Safety design (safety significance classifications, seismic design, shielding design) • • Design calculations (Structural analysis) • • Special design considerations (fire protection, external events) • • Computer code development and verification • • Criticality safety

10. Existing Taxonomy • Technical Areas: • 4) Safety Analysis & Assessment • • Safety principles and philosophy • • Probabilistic safety assessment • • Deterministic safety analysis (transient analysis, accident analysis, seismic analysis) • • Severe accident and accident management • • Radiological exposure evaluation • • Computer code development and verification • • Safety of experiments case • 5) Facility Construction & Commissioning • • Construction schedule and management • • Construction / installation methods • • Project management • • System /component testing and inspection • • Preoperational and commissioning tests • 6) Facility Operation & Maintenance • • Plant Maintenance, inspection, repair and modification • • Operational management (organization, safety management, quality management) • • Plant performance evaluation • • Operational experience feedback • • Events, incidents and accidents • • Ageing management • • Radiation / exposure control • • Personnel education, training and qualification • • Environmental monitoring • • Fuel management • • Operational limits and conditions

11. Existing Taxonomy • Technical Areas: • 7) Fuel Technology • • Fuel materials • • Fuel design • • Irradiation tests • • Reprocessing • 8) Spent Fuel & Radioactive Waste Management • • On-site spent fuel and radioactive waste management • • Transportation of spent fuel, radioactive waste and radioactive materials • • Discharges of radioactive substances • • Predisposal • • Disposal • • Long term management • 9) Safe Shutdown & Decommissioning • • Planning • • Decommissioning technologies • • Facility decommissioning • 10) Others • • Nuclear terminology • • Nuclear technology general • • General technical evaluation • • General technical trends and statistics

12. Existing Taxonomy • Technical Areas: • 11) Site evaluation • • External natural events • • Human induced events • • Potential effects of the nuclear installation in the region • • Monitoring of hazards • • Radiological assessment • 12) Ageing • • Management of ageing structure • • Periodic Safety Review • • Life extension • 13) Radiation Application • • Nuclear Medicine • • Radiation therapy • • Industrial applications • • Food and agriculture • • Water resources

13. Existing Taxonomy • Activity Areas: • 1) Legal Framework for Safety & Governmental Infrastructure • • Laws & regulations • • Regulatory Organization of the regulatory body • • Regulatory activities during construction, commissioning, operation • • Review and assessment • • Inspection and enforcement • • Authorization (licensing, registration) • 2) Regulatory Processes and Practices • • Regulatory activities during facility construction and commissioning • • Safety Codes and Guides • • Safety review and assessment • • Safety regulation of operating facilities (event reporting, periodical inspection, safety inspection, in-service inspection, periodical safety review, licensing of plant modification, personnel qualification) • • Licensing processes • • Safety Research • 3) Quality Assurance & Management • • Quality management for regulatory activities • • Quality assurance for plant life-time • • Quality assurance programme • • Implementation of quality assurance programme • • Quality management and quality control

14. Existing Taxonomy • Activity Areas: • 4) Emergency Preparedness • • Emergency response plan and organizations (on-site, off-site) • • Emergency response support systems • • Emergency drill / exercise • 5) Physical Protection & Security • • Physical protection • • Vital area assessment for nuclear facilities • • Security of radioactive materials • 6) Personnel Training & Qualification • • Training Programmes • • Training materials • • Assessment of competence needed • • Simulators • • Licence for operators • 7) Research & Development • • Safety Research and Development • • International Research and Development Programmes • 8) International Co-operation • • IAEA Safety Standards • • International conventions and agreements • • International organizations • • Other International Safety Documents

15. Existing Taxonomy • Activity Areas: • 9) Safety Culture • • Practices • • Stages of development • • Self-assessment • 10) Public Communication • • Public Information Documents • • Public Information Meetings • • Communication with society / public • • Information Systems • • Seminars • 11) Safety Documentation • • SAR • • Operational Documents • • Environmental Reports • 12) Other Activity Areas • 13) Radiation Protection • • Occupational radiation protection • • Exposure to natural radiation • • Medical exposure • • Public exposure from man-made sources • • Radiation protection of the environment • • Exposure assessment • • Environmental monitoring

16. Existing Taxonomy • Activity Areas: • 14) Transport of radioactive material • • Transport of nuclear materials and fuel • • Transport of radiation sources • • Transport of radioactive waste • • Packaging • Facility Types: • 1) Power Reactors Nuclear Power Plants • • Light water reactors facilities • • Non-light water reactors • • Future power reactors • 2) Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities • • Fuel mining, milling and refining facilities • • Fuel fabrication facilities • • Transportation of nuclear fuel and radioactive materials • • Off-site spent fuel storage facilities • • Off-site radioactive waste management and disposal facilities • 3) Research Reactors • • Research and test reactors • • Reactors for RI production, irradiation and Neutron flux utilization • 4) Other Nuclear Facilities • • Radioisotope facilities • • Radiation source facilities

17. Existing Taxonomy • Facility Types: • 5) Radiation Related Facilities • • RI production facilities • • Irradiation / source facilities • 6) Waste management Facilities • • Waste processing facilities • • Storage facilities • • Disposal facilities • 7) Miscellaneous Facilities • • Critical assembly • • Accelerators

18. Proposed Taxonomy

19. Proposed Taxonomy

20. Proposed Taxonomy

21. Considerations for TG members • Should we have separate repositories of content/documents? • Regional language (maintained by individual national center website) • Centralized e-Library (maintained by IAEA) • Location of centralized e-Library? (based on above criteria) • Search interface customized according to above criteria (options to search locally based on language or centralized repository) • How existing documents can be re-classified as per proposed taxonomy (manually or programmatically)? • Any constraints involved in migration of documents (in English) from national center websites to centralized ANSN e-Library ? • Security of e-Library?

22. Q & A THANK YOU