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CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME DR AMALOURDE RAJ. Introduction. Nerve Entrapment Middle or Advanced age > 40 yrs (>80%) 2x in women ?Occupational Disease. Anatomy. PRAGMATIC P = Pregnancy R= Rheumatoid Art A= Arthritis G= Gr Hor Abnorm M= Metabolic A= Alcoholism T= Tumours/Trauma
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Introduction • Nerve Entrapment • Middle or Advanced age • > 40 yrs (>80%) • 2x in women • ?Occupational Disease
PRAGMATIC P = Pregnancy R= Rheumatoid Art A= Arthritis G= Gr Hor Abnorm M= Metabolic A= Alcoholism T= Tumours/Trauma I = Idiopathic C= Conn Tis Disorder Risk Factors Force Posture Wrist Alignment Repetition Vibration Smoking Obesity Caffeine intake Causes
Diagnosis Tinel’s sign Phalen’s test Direct median nerve compression test
Investigation • Lab study • X-Ray • Nerve conduction study
Treatment Non Surgical NSAIDS Wrist brace Cortisone injection
Treatment Open Release Endoscopic Release