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Blitzkrieg Lesson: The Lightning War and Nazi Conquests in Europe

This lesson aims to help students understand how the Nazis were able to rapidly take over multiple countries in Europe through the use of the Blitzkrieg method. Students will learn key vocabulary, identify countries conquered by the Nazis, and discuss the reasons for their success through a Think Pair Share activity.

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Blitzkrieg Lesson: The Lightning War and Nazi Conquests in Europe

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  1. BLITZKRIEG Lesson starter Describe lightning in as many words as you can.

  2. Learning Objective: I will understand how the Nazis were able to take over so much of Europe

  3. Success Criteria • I will be able to list at least 3 countries conquered by the Nazis • I will discuss the ‘Blitzkrieg’ method with my group and explain how the Nazis were able to take over so many countries with a ‘Think Pair Share’ activity.

  4. Once Hitler ran Germany he wanted to make Germany the biggest and most powerful country in the World • He would do this by taking over countries around Germany • Once he had conquered Europe, he planned to target countries in the rest of the world.

  5. Where is Germany?

  6. Nazi-controlled land between 1936 and 1939

  7. Land controlled by the Nazis in 1939...

  8. Chose 3 countries that were occupied by the Nazis by 1942 and write them in your jotter.

  9. Why were the Nazis so successful in taking over countries?Think…Pair…Share! Think...You have one minute to think of ways that the Nazis were able to invade other countries. Make a list in your jotter. Pair...Share your thoughts with your partner and write down any ideas you don’t have. Share... Share your ideas with the rest of the class.

  10. Vocabulary Blitzkrieg – lightning war Panzers – tanks The Wehrmacht – the Nazi Army The Luftwaffe – the Nazi Air Force Badge of the Luftwaffe

  11. 3 Stages of ‘Blitzkrieg’ The Nazis were able to invade countries very quickly with the use of the ‘blitzkrieg’ (lightning war) method. Stage 2 Army move in using tanks and armoured cars – could break through lines quickly. Stage 1 German air force attack airfields and communication targets – power lines, bridges, railways etc. Stage 3 Infantry soldiers sent in to “mop up.”

  12. Video Task Watch the following clip and write notes under the following headings: • Countries invaded by the Nazis on the ‘road to war’. • Why were people so willing to support the Nazis in their quest to invade other countries? • http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/did-hitler-always-want-war/3284.html

  13. Learning Objective: I will understand how the Nazis were able to take over so much of Europe

  14. Success Criteria • I will be able to list at least 3 countries conquered by the Nazis • I will discuss the ‘Blitzkrieg’ method with my group and explain how the Nazis were able to take over so many countries with a ‘Think Pair Share’ activity.

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