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Cold Call. Get the following: A white board A marker A piece of paper towel Your notes on nomenclature Questions: 60 Phone a friend: 2 Notes: 12 questions. Course Grade. Please check your PS grade for Y1 Some are in danger of failing for the year
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Cold Call • Get the following: • A white board • A marker • A piece of paper towel • Your notes on nomenclature Questions: 60 Phone a friend: 2 Notes: 12 questions
Course Grade • Please check your PS grade for Y1 • Some are in danger of failing for the year • Action now may be able to reverse this • Please see me privately if you have concerns
Write this in your notes Test 8 - Nomenclature Periods 3, 4, & 7: Friday, May 20, 2016 Period 6: Monday, May 23, 2016 Honors Chemistry: 66 questions All open response Chemistry: 50 questions All open response
Nomenclature Decision Tree Does the formula begin with H? Acid Not an Acid Does the formula have just 2 elements? Does the formula contains a metal? Binary Acid Oxyanion Acid Ionic Covalent hydro- -ic acid -ate ---> -ic -ite ---> -ous (III) (IV) (V) tri- tetra- penta-
1) When is covalent nomenclature used? With compounds that have bonds between 2 non-metals, 2 metalloids, and a non-metal and a metalloid. 2) Write the formula of iron(II) arsenate Fe3(AsO4)2 3) Write the formula for perchloric acid HClO4 4) Write the name for N2O4 dinitrogen tetroxide
5) What is an oxidation number? A number assigned to an atom to track how many electrons it lost or gained or appears to have lost or gained when it bonded into a compound. 6) Write the formula of cesium hydrogen carbonate CsHCO3 7)Write the formula for cesium hydrogen sulfate CsHSO4 8) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between platinum and chlorine PtCl2 and PtCl4
9) What is a binary acid? An acid that consists of only two elements, one of which is hydrogen 10) Write the name for P2S4 diphosphorustetrasulfide 11) Write the formula for phosphoric acid H3PO4 12) Write the name for MnO2 manganese (IV) oxide
13) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between titanium & oxygen TiO, Ti2O3 14) Write the name for HI hydroiodic acid 15) Write the formula for diiodine dichloride I2Cl2 16) Write the formula for lead(II) acetate Pb(C2H3O2)2
17) What is an oxyanion? A polyatomic ion composed of an element bonded to one or more oxygen atoms 18) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between fluorine and cobalt CoF2, CoF3 19) Write the name for P4O8 tetraphosphorusoctoxide 20) Write the name for Tc3P4 technitium (IV) phosphide
21) What are the oxidation numbers for the halogens? -1 22) Write the formula for hydroselenic acid H2Se 23) Write the formula for iodine tribromide IBr3 24) Write the name for HNO2 nitrous acid
25) What is a polyatomic ion? Ion made up of more than one atom 26) Write the formula for calcium nitride Ca3N2 27) Write the name for HClO2 chlorous acid 28) Write the formula for chromic acid H2CrO4
29) Write the name for Cu3P copper (I) phosphide 30) Write the name for Cu3P2 copper (II) phosphide 31) Write the name for H2SO3 sulfurous acid 32) Write the name for SO3 sulfur trioxide
33) Write the formula for silver (I) phosphide Ag3P 34) Write the name of LiHCO3 lithium hydrogen carbonate 35) Write the formula for carbonic acid H2CO3 36) Write the name for KMnO4 potassium permanganate
37) Write the name of SrSO3 strontium sulfite 38) Write the name of Ca(ClO3)2 calcium chlorate 39) Write the formula for hydrochloric acid HCl 40) Write the formula for chlorine dioxide ClO2
41) Write the formula for sodium carbonate Na2CO3 42) Write the formula for sodium hydrogen carbonate NaHCO3 43) Write the name for Pt(CO3)2 platinum (IV) carbonate 44) Write the name for PtCO3 platinum (II) carbonate 45) Write the name for H2CO3 carbonic acid
46) What is the oxidation number for Sb? -3 47) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between indium and chlorine InCl, InCl2, InCl3 48) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between indium and sulfur In2S, InS, In2S3 49) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between indium and phosphorus In3P, In3P2, InP 50) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between carbon and phosphorus P4C3
51) Write the name for Tl2S thallium (I) sulfide 52) Write the name for Tl2S3 thallium (III) sulfide 53) Write the name for Tl2SO3 thallium (I) sulfite 54) Write the name for Tl2(SO4)3 thallium (III) sulfate 55) Write the structure for thallium (I) sulfate Tl2SO4
Write the name for the following acids 56) HClO hypochlorous acid 57) HClO2 chlorous acid 58) HClO3 chloric acid 59) HClO4 perchloric acid 60) HCl hydrochloric acid
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XX) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between rubidium and iodine RbI XX) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between barium and chlorine BaCl2 XX) Using oxidation numbers, write the correct formula(s) for the compounds formed between lithium and selenium Li2Se xx) Write the name for HClO hypochlorous acid xx) Write the name for HClO3 chloric acid xx) Write the name for HClO4 perchloric acid xx) Write the name for BaSO4 barium sulfate xx) Write the name for BaO barium oxide xx) Write the name for Na2CO3 sodium carbonate XX) Write the name for KBr potassium bromide XX) Write the name for Cs2S cesium sulfide XX) Write the name for BaO barium oxide XX) Write the name for AlI3 aluminum iodide XX) Write the name for CdBr2 cadmium (II) bromide XX) Write the name for NaCl sodium chloride XX) Write the name for K2S potassium sulfide xx) Write the formula of ammonium chloride NH4Cl xx) Write the formula of copper(II) sulfate CuSO4 XX) Write the formula for rubidium sulfide Rb2S XX) Write the formula for zinc (II) bromide ZnBr2 XX) Write the formula for lead(II) chloride PbCl2 XX) Write the formula for cadmium (II) oxide CdO xx) Write the formula for cadmium nitrate CdNO3 xx) Write the formula for potassium bromide KBr xx) Write the formula for calcium hydroxide CaOH XX) Write the name for PI3 phosphorus trichloride XX) Write the name for H2O dihydrogen oxide (water) XX) Write the name for PCl3 phosphorus trichloride xx) Write the name for CBr4 carbon tetrabromide
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Nomenclature Summary • Ionic Nomenclature cation (oxidation state)anion-ide • Covalent Nomenclature prefix-first prefix-second-ide • Acid Nomenclature hydro-element-ic acid prefix-root-suffix acid