140 likes | 233 Views
"If the doors of perception were cleansed every thing would appear to man as it is, infinite. For man has closed himself up, till he sees all things thru' narrow chinks of his cavern.". -- William Blake (19th century). Learning Styles Inventory.
E N D
"If the doors of perception were cleansed everything would appear to man as it is, infinite. Forman has closed himself up, till he sees all thingsthru' narrow chinks of his cavern." -- William Blake (19th century)
Learning Styles Inventory Class sharing of different Learning Styles Inventory
EDU 221 What is Educational Psychology? • Educational Psychology Defined • Potential Contributions • Theoretical Approaches • Behaviorist • Cognitive • Contextual • OOPS Exercise • Group Presentation Introduction
Educational Psychology Defined Scientific study of techniques for manipulating human cognitive processes and knowledge states. • Branch of psychological sciences • Study of the instructional manipulation of a learning environment • Outcomes of interest are the resulting changes in the learner’s cognitive processes and knowledge
Potential Contributions Psychologies of subject matter: • learning, instruction and cognition within the context of specific subject areas • (i.e.; learning to do math vs learning to read) Cognitive analyses of learner knowledge • individual learner specific cognitive processes • (i.e.; we are all unique having differences in underlying knowledge base, strategy repertoire, and brain connectivity and pathways)
Theoretical Approaches • Behaviorist Approach
Performance Outcome Instruction Behaviorist Approach • Direct path between Instruction and Outcome Performance (stimulus and response) • Issue, how instruction affect changes in behavior
Theoretical Approaches • Behaviorist Approach • Cognitive Approach
Cognitive Approach • Explain relationship between Instruction and Outcome by describing intervening cognitive processes and structures • CHALLENGE: to devise methods of study that allow us to make correct inferences about internal processes and states in the learner Instruction Learning Process Learning Outcome Performance Outcome Learner Characteristics
Theoretical Approaches • Behaviorist Approach • Cognitive Approach • Contextual Approach
Contextual Approach • Recognizes that the context within which learning takes place is a contributing factor of influence Instruction as intended Instruction as implemented Learning Process Learning Outcome Performance Outcome Learner Characteristics
OOPS Exercise GROUP PRESENTATION
For Thursday:1. Choose 3-4 chapters of interest (Chapters 7-14) that would interest you re: the future presentation.2. Start reading Chapter 23. Bluebook