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Unit 1 Clinical Presentation Asperger’s Syndrome. Presenter: Dr. Susana mwanza & Dr. Jonathan Ncheengamwa Moderator: Dr. Mpabalwani 24/11/2011. L.F. Female/6 yr old Of Chilanga Referred to UTH for N eurological Assessment Presented to UTH on 13/10/2011 at 09.00hrs. c/o .
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Unit 1 Clinical PresentationAsperger’s Syndrome Presenter: Dr. Susana mwanza & Dr. Jonathan Ncheengamwa Moderator: Dr. Mpabalwani 24/11/2011
L.F. • Female/6 yr old • Of Chilanga • Referred to UTH for Neurological Assessment • Presented to UTH on 13/10/2011 at • 09.00hrs
c/o • Regression of speech • Inappropriate behaviour 4 6/12 • Inappropriate communication • Difficulties in concentration • Hyperactivity 12/12 • Not able to construct sentences However able to read and write single words
Hx P/C • Well till age 2 • First noted change was loss of speech developmental mile stone previously appropriately developed
PMHx • RVT-NR • No other illneses
Birth Hx • 1st born • Term • SVD • 3.6kg • Cried spontaneously • Pregnancy and labour uncomplicated
Feeding and <5 hx • Breast fed in under 2hrs after birth • Weaning at 4 months • Received all vaccinations according to MOH protocol
FHx • Negative • No TB contact • No hx of Psychiatric disease
Socio-economic Hx • Mother-House wife • Father-planner
examination • Temp 35.3 deg. Celsius • Wt-22kg • Ht 123cm • Fully conscious • Afebile • Exhibiting inappropriate behaviour with • Occasional screeming
Examination • RS • CVS Normal • P/A
Problem • Delayed neuro-psycho-social development
Plan • Consult neurologist and Child psychiatrist • Follow up in clinic 2 under Unit 1
Clinic 2 review (26/10/11) • Delayed speech • Hyperactivity • Neonatal period-No jaundice • Sat by 6/12 • Stood at 9/12 • Able to feed self • Able to toilet self
Social Hx • Moody • Plays alone 9even when in a group of children) • Hardly ever hugs with mum-hits her sometimes • Sometimes hits self • Can use computer on his own and captures new words easily • Says a word at a time
examination • Alert • Hyperactive • Inappropriate behaviour-moving all over examination room • No dysmorphism • Systemic exam normal • Normal testis
Problems • Hyperactivity • Speech delay • Autistic behaviour
Review (same day0 • Noted hx of using computer beyond neurologic age • Tends to learn things on his own • Mum says unable to sustain conversations • But, able to read
O/E • Alert • In his own world • Not hyperactive
Diagnosis • Asperger’s syndrome
Plan • To UNZA School of Education for psycosocial assessment • Review in 3/52 in clinic 2
Highlights of UNZA assessment • Hyperactive tendencies • Not able to sit in one place • Always making sounds and statements • Did not make eye contact when being talked to • Unable to take formal assessment • Instead, Special Needs Assessment profile (SNAP) was administered
Diagnosis • Autistic spectrum Disorders- Asperger’s Syndrome
Review (9/11/2011) • Based on recommendations made at UNZA, mum was counselled • To have child enrolled to special school (Baobab or UTH)