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Endeavor Insecticide. 1. Product Name. ENDEAVOR Pymetrozine Pymetrozine 92%TC, Pymetrozine 50% WDG Insecticide NOMENCLATURE Common name pymetrozine (BSI, pa E-ISO) IUPAC name (E)-4,5-dihydro-6-methyl-4-(3-pyridylmethyleneamino)-1,2,4-triazin-3(2H)-one
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ENDEAVOR Pymetrozine Pymetrozine 92%TC, Pymetrozine 50% WDG Insecticide NOMENCLATURE Common name pymetrozine (BSI, pa E-ISO) IUPAC name (E)-4,5-dihydro-6-methyl-4-(3-pyridylmethyleneamino)-1,2,4-triazin-3(2H)-one Chemical Abstracts name (E)-4,5-dihydro-6-methyl-4-[(3-pyridinylmethylene)amino]-1,2,4-triazin-3(2H)-one CAS RN [123312-89-0] Development codes CGA 215944 (Ciba-Geigy)
How toxic a substance is to mammals. Pymetrozine: MAMMALIAN TOXICOLOGY Oral Acute oral LD50 for rats 5820 mg/kg. Skin and eye Acute percutaneous LD50 for rats >2000 mg/kg. Non-irritating to the skin and eyes (rabbits). Not a skin sensitiser to guinea pigs. Inhalation LC50 (4 h) >1800 mg/m3 air. Comparisons: Endeavor LD50 = 5280 mg/kg body weight Nicotine LD50 = 50 Caffeine LD50 = 200 2,4D LD50 = 375 Aspirin LD50 = 750 Malathion LD50 = 885 Table Salt LD50 = 3320Roundup LD50 = 5600 Pyrethrum LD50 = 370 Rotenone LD50 = 60 The lower the LD50 number, the more toxic.
How toxic something is to organisms in the environment. Pymetrozine: ECOTOXICOLOGY Birds Acute oral LD50 for bobwhite quail, mallard ducks >2000 mg/kg. LC50 (8 d) for bobwhite quail >5200 ppm. Fish LC50 (96 h) for rainbow trout and common carp >100 mg/l. Daphnia LC50 (48 h) 87 mg/l. Algae LC50 (72 h) for Scenedesmus subspicatus 47.1 mg/l; LC50 (5 d) for Selenastrum capricornutum 21.7 mg/l. Bees LD50 (48 h) (oral) >117 mg/bee; (contact) >200 mg/bee. Worms LC50 (14 d) for Eisenia foetida 1098 mg/kg soil. Other beneficial spp. Harmless to Aleochara bilineata, Poecilus cupreus, Typhlodromus pyri, Orius insidiosus, Aphidius colemani, Aphidius matricariae, Chrysoperla carnea.
3. What is the active ingredient in Endeavor? Pymetrozine Molecular Structure NOMENCLATURE Common name pymetrozine (BSI, pa E-ISO) IUPAC name (E)-4,5-dihydro-6-methyl-4-(3-pyridylmethyleneamino)-1,2,4-triazin-3(2H)-one Chemical Abstracts name (E)-4,5-dihydro-6-methyl-4-[(3-pyridinylmethylene)amino]-1,2,4-triazin-3(2H)-one CAS RN [123312-89-0] Development codes CGA 215944 (Ciba-Geigy)
4. What is the formulation? Water Dispersable Granule Mix with water
5. What is the warning statement? Danger – most toxic Warning – moderate toxicity Caution – low toxicity
6. Who makes the product? http://www.syngenta.com
7. What is the EPA Registration Number? No. 100-913 Using sound science as a compass, EPA’s mission is to protect you, your family, and the environment from potential risks from pesticides and toxic chemicals. We also work to prevent pollution before it begins. This reduces waste, saves energy and natural resources, and leaves our homes, schools and workplaces cleaner and safer.
8. What do you do if you get endeavor in your eyes? Rinse eyes with water for 15-20 minutes. Call doctor.
9. If someone swallows some Endeavor should you induce vomiting? NO This can make things worse.
11. What protective clothing should be worn when applying Endeavor? • Long sleeved shirt • Long pants • Chemical resistant gloves • Shoes • Socks
12. What should you do after using Endeavor before eating or drinking? Wash your hands
13. If something goes wrong when someone uses this product, what liability does the Syngenta Company have? None This means if something goes wrong when you use the product Syngenta will not pay for any of the damages.
14. What is the REI (Restricted Entry Interval) for Endeavor? 12 Hours
15. What does REI mean? The time people need to stay out of a treated area.
16. What does PPE mean? Personal Protective Equipment
17. What are the 2 main insects that Endeavor controls? Aphids White Flies
18. What is the mode of action for Endeavor? Stops the insects from feeding. Paralyzed by Endeavor
19. How toxic is Endeavor to beneficial insects? Low Toxicity
20. Is Endeavor suitable to use in an IPM program? Why? Yes. Because it has low toxicity to beneficial insects.
21. What does phytotoxicity mean? How toxic a chemical is to plants
23. What is the rate of application for whiteflies and aphids? 2.5 to 5.0 oz. per 100 gallon of water
24. Using the higher rate, how much Endeavor is need per gallon of water? 5.0 oz. / 100 gal. water = .05 oz. per gallon
25. How much Endeavor would be needed for a 25 gallon sprayer? .05 oz. X 25 = 1.25 oz.
26. At normal insect pressure, how often can you spray Endeavor? Every 14 days
27. What is a surfactant? Product the makes the insecticide stick to the plants better.