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Part-Time Work in the Netherlands: Success or Failure? . Gido ten Dolle Dutch Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment CICERO FOUNDATION Paris 12 October 2007. Introduction. 1. Facts & Figures 2. Reasons behind 3. Good or bad practice? 4. Transferability 5. Conclusion.
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Part-Time Work in the Netherlands: Success or Failure? Gido ten Dolle Dutch Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment CICERO FOUNDATION Paris 12 October 2007
Introduction 1. Facts & Figures 2. Reasons behind 3. Good or bad practice? 4. Transferability 5. Conclusion
Agreement Wassenaar 1982 Social Tripartite agreement: • start of wage moderation policy • in change for: • start with working time reduction, trying to prevent a further increase on unemployment
Flex- and security Act A new deal with social partners: • The introduction of flexible contracts (with flexible working hours) • In change for • The introduction of the same level of social protection for flexible workers
Working Hours Adjustment Act 2000 The introduction of the right for all workers to ask their employer to work less or more hours than they actually do.
Determinants of full-time and part-time employmentSource: Bassanini and Duval (2006)
5. Conclusion • NL is first part-time economy in the world • Unique position: growth in female participation coincides with an early introduction of a flexible labour market • Working part-time is largely voluntary • Positive effect on labour market participation (i.e. on number of persons, not on hours worked), negative effect on wages and on socio-economic status of part-time working men. • Transferability: to find a proper balance between individual preferences (and related social protection measures) and economic needs