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PROTISTA

PROTISTA. X RSBI TH 2010-2011. COMPETENCY STANDARD. 2. Comprehending principal classification organisms. Elementary Competency. 2.3. Presenting common caracteristic Protista and the role for human life. Objective.

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PROTISTA

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  1. PROTISTA X RSBI TH 2010-2011

  2. COMPETENCY STANDARD • 2. Comprehending principal classification organisms

  3. Elementary Competency • 2.3. Presenting common caracteristicProtista and the role for human life

  4. Objective • Student can describe characteristic the Protista , Protista classification, the role of Protista for human life

  5. INDICATOR • describe characteristic Protyst resemble with animal, plant, and mushroom • Classify the sample of Protyst resemble with animal, plant and mushroom • Identify Protyst that is benefit and harmful for human life

  6. MATERIAL STUDY • CharracteristicProtista • Classification Protista 1. Protista resemble with plant 2. Protista resemble wih animal 3. Protista resemble with mushroom The role of Protista for human life 1. the advantage Role 2. the disadvantage Role

  7. CHARACTERISTIC PROTISTA • Unicellular or multicellular ( unable to be differentiated) • Macroscopic or microscopic • Eucaryotic

  8. Protista resemble animal • Unicellular • Eucaryotic • Habitat : places have water or dump or parasite at other organism • Reproduction : vegetative and generative • Has not cellulose • Life method : soliter or colony

  9. PROTOZOA • 1. Rhizopoda (Sarcodina) Mobile Appliance : pseudopodia Example : Amoeba : Entamoebadysentiae Entamoebaginggivalis Entamoeba coli Foraminifera Radiolaria

  10. Flagellata • Mobile mppliance : flagellum - They have chromatophora and has structure contains chlorophylpigmen (green) is classified fitoflagellata Example : Euglena viridis Volvoxglobator Noctillucamiliaris - They have not chlorophylpigmen is clssifiedzooflagellata Example: Trypanosoma, Trychomonas, Leismania,

  11. Sporozoa • Have not move appliance • Resemble with spore in reproduction, parasite at human and animal. • Reproduction : sexual : with fusion microgamete and macrogamete, asexual with schizogony • Example : Plasmodium

  12. Life cycle Plasmodium

  13. Ciliata (Ciliophora) • Appliance move :cilia or hair jolt body, body form does not change, • habitat in freshwater which is a lot of containing an organic matter there is which symbiosis in intestine vertebrata • Example: Paramecium, Stentor, Vorticela, Didinium, Stylonichia, Balantidium coli (human colon )

  14. Example

  15. Protista resemble with Plant • Not yet had the root, real leaf and bar • Having chlorophyl, there are functioning pirenoid form the amilum • Freshwater habitat, irrigate the sea, and damp in place • Reproduction: Asexsual by cell bisection, forming zoospora and forming zigospora, sexual with conjugation and forming male and female gamete

  16. Classification Algae • Chlorophyta (green Algae) • Phaeophyta (brown Algae) • Chrysophyta (golden Algae) • Rhodophyta (red Algae)

  17. Chlorophyta • Unicelullar, multicellular , colony in form of yarn and sheet. • Eucaryot • Have the chlorophyl a and b, and additional pigmencaroten. • Free way of living, epyfit or fitoplankton • Reprduction : asexual with cell bisection, fragmentasi (colony or filamen) forming zoospora, aplanospora, and autospora. sexual with isogamy, anisogamy, and oogamy

  18. Classification • Green Algae, uniselluler no motion • Green Algae, unicelluler be able motion • Green Algae colony no motion • Green Algae, colony be able motion • Green Algae forming filamen • Green Algae thalus resemble wih sheet • Chlorococcum, chlorella • Chlamydomonas • Hydrodictyon • Volvox • Spirogyra, Oedogonium • Ulvalactuca

  19. Chlorophyta KoloniVolvox Spyrogyra

  20. Phaeophyta • Tubuhmenyerupaitumbuhantingkattinggi • Pigmenkhlorophyl a dan c, pigmentambahanxanthofildanfikosanthin • Sebagianbesarhidupdilaut • Reproduksi sexual denganoogami, asexual denganfragmentasidanoospora • Contoh : Laminaria, Fucus, Sargasum, Turbinariadecurens, Macrocystis

  21. Contoh Sargasum Fucus

  22. Chrysophyta • Habitat air tawar • Uniselluler, koloniataubenang • Dindingselmengandungsilika • Khlorofil a dan c, pigmentambahankaroten • Sebagaifitoplankton • Klasifikasi: Xanthophyceae Chrysophycea Bacillariophyceae

  23. Contoh Diatomae

  24. Rhodophyta • Habitat dilaut • Pigmen: khloropyladan d, pigmentambahanfikosianin, fikoeritrin • Contoh :Eucheumaspinosum, Gelidium, Gracillaria

  25. Contoh

  26. Protistamiripjamur • Mycomycota Fasevegetatifbentuksepertilendir, sifatseperti amoeba, reproduksimiripjamur Contoh: Dictyosteliumdiscoideum Habitat: hutanbasah, batangkayumembusuk, sampahbasahdantanahlembab Oomycota • Strukturmirip alga tetapitidakberkhlorophyl, hifatidakbersekatdanberintibanyak. • Dndingseldariselulosa, • Reprduksiaseksualdenganzoosporadanseksualmenghasilkanzigot • Contoh: Phytopphthorainfestans, Phythium

  27. Example Gambar: Water mold (Oomycetes) menyerangnimfaserangga

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