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NFHS Basketball 2009-10 Rules Changes

NFHS Basketball 2009-10 Rules Changes Major Editorial Changes Points of Emphasis Mechanics Changes. NFHS Basketball 2009-10 Rules Changes. Replay at State Championship Contests (2-2-1 Note). Only a state association may authorize use of replay equipment.

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NFHS Basketball 2009-10 Rules Changes

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  1. NFHS Basketball 2009-10Rules Changes Major Editorial ChangesPoints of EmphasisMechanics Changes

  2. NFHS Basketball2009-10Rules Changes

  3. Replay at State Championship Contests (2-2-1 Note) • Only a state association may authorize use of replay equipment. • The SDHSAA will NOT use replay equipment at their 2010 State Basketball Championships.

  4. Red/LED Light Permitted to End Quarter/Extra Period (1-14; 5-6-2) • This equipment is currently in some facilities. • Rules change permits the equipment to be utilized rather than ignored.

  5. SDHSAA South Dakota Changes

  6. Pre-Wrap—Headbands--Wristbands • Pre-wrap • Not allowed as a headband • Or a hair control device • Headbands and wristbands if worn • Must be white, black • Or a single solid color similar to torso of the jersey • Same color for each item • Same for all participants

  7. Headband Wristband • A headband is an item that goes around the entire head. • If worn, only one headband is permitted • It must be worn on the forehead/crown • It must be nonabrasive and unadorned • Must be a maximum of two inches • Wristband • One moisture-absorbing wristband is permitted on each wrist--beginning at the base of the thumb • Extending no more than four inches toward the elbow • Maximum width for a wristband is four inches

  8. SOUTH DAKOTA CHANGES • Class “A” Only: Award 50 points for a victory over any Class “B” varsity opponent. • (Previously awarded 50 points for a victory over a Class “B” opponent with an ADM of 75 or more and 40 points for a victory over a Class “B” opponent with an ADM less than 75.) • All Class “AA”, “A”, and “B” boys’ and girls’ district and region tournament contests will be officiated by a three (3) person crew

  9. Flashback 2008-09 Rule Changes Points of Emphasis

  10. Headbands Defined, Colors Added(3-5-3) • Headbands must be: • Worn on the forehead/crown • Nonabrasive • Unadorned • Maximum of 2 inches • Only one logo (school or manufacturer) permitted • Head decorations prohibited

  11. Free-Throw Lane Spaces(8-1-4b, c, d, e) • All players moved up one space on free-throw lane • Two spaces closest to end line now remain vacant • New 2” x 8” mark must be added to lane near free-throw line – temporary or permanent • Old 2” x 8” mark near end line need not be removed

  12. Illegal Uniform Penalty(10-5-4) • Maximum of one technical foul for: • Illegal uniform(s) • Illegal pant(s) or skirt(s) • Illegal number(s) • Previous penalty was one technical foul assessed to each starter/substitute • Technical foul now charged directly to head coach • Must be seated for the remainder of the game in states utilizing the optional coaching box

  13. Time-outs • Coaches must realize: • Not all time-out requests may be granted • Officials have other immediate responsibilities to the game that require their attention • Officials must verify the status of the ball • Officials must ensure: • Player control has been obtained during live-ball situations before granting a time-out • Request is coming from a player or the head coach of the team whose player is in control

  14. NFHS Basketball2009-10Major Editorial Changes

  15. Time-Out Area Clarified(1-13-3; 5-12-5) • Rules language was adjusted to indicate that the imaginary rectangle area around the bench was for time-out purposes. • Distinguished it from other rules regarding bench activities or restrictions (e.g., being seated at the team bench while the clock is running).

  16. Replacing an Injured Player(2-12-5 Note) • A note was added to clarify when the clock starts to replace an injured player. • The official signals the timer to begin the 20-second interval to replace an injured player AFTER that player has been removed from the court and the head coach has been notified.

  17. NFHS Basketball2009-10Points of Emphasis

  18. Traveling • Traveling rule has not changed. • Specific areas of concern: • Spin move • Step-through move • Jump stop • Perimeter shooters taking extra ‘hop’ • Lifting the pivot foot before starting the dribble

  19. Traveling • Guidelines for teaching & officiating: • Find the pivot foot. • At start of dribble, ball must be released before the pivot is lifted. • After dribble has ended, the pivot may be lifted, but the ball must be released on a pass or try before it returns to the floor. • A player may never take two steps while in possession of the ball.

  20. Traveling • Spin Move • Spin move to basket • Utilized by a ballhandler/dribbler • “Hop” Step • Perimeter shooters taking an extra “hop” • Just after they receive the ball • Or just prior to releasing the ball

  21. Closely Guarded • Closely-guarded rule is in place to create better balance between the offense and defense. • The offense gains a tremendous advantage if the rule is not enforced properly and consistently.

  22. Closely Guarded • The rule basics: • Player is in control in his/her team’s frontcourt. • Guarded by an opponent who is within 6 feet. • Defensive player must obtain a legal guarding position.

  23. Closely Guarded • The rule basics: • Player may legally… • HOLD for 4 seconds • DRIBBLE for 4 seconds • HOLD for 4 seconds

  24. Closely Guarded • A closely-guarded count continues if defenders are switched – provided the 6-foot distance and legal guarding position is maintained. • Officials use a visible count when the 6-foot distance is established and switch counting arms when going from one counting situation to another.

  25. Closely Guarded • Ending the count • A closely-guarded count ends when no defensive player is within six feet. • Closely-guarded player beats the defender • The count has ended

  26. Three-Seconds • The restricted area includes the lane and all lines defining it. • Rule is in effect when a team is in control in its frontcourt. • Team control exists: • Player is holding/dribbling the ball. • Passing among teammates. • Interrupted dribble.

  27. Three-Seconds • Team control CONTINUES until: • Ball is in flight during a try for goal. • An opponent secures the ball. • The ball becomes dead. • Team control DOESN’T exist during: • The tapping of a rebound. • A loose ball following a try. • A throw-in.

  28. Three-Seconds • An allowance is made and the count stopped when a player in the restricted area has the ball and dribbles/moves to try for a goal. • The previous count is resumed if the player does not continue and execute a try or if the ball is jarred loose.

  29. Block/Charge • The two main components of legal guarding are: • Obtaining a legal guarding position • Maintaining a legal guarding position • The following rules pertaining to guarding can be found in Rule 4-23.

  30. Block/Charge • To obtainan initial legal guarding position: • The guard must have both feet touching the court. • The front of the guard’s torso must be facing the opponent.

  31. Block/Charge • Guarding a MOVING opponent without the ball (screening): • Time and distance are required to obtain legal guarding position. • Time and/or distance for opponent to avoid contact. • Distance is no more than two strides. • If airborne, guard must obtain legal position before the opponent left the floor.

  32. Free-Throw Administration • Committee still concerned over rough play during free throws. • Many rules changes and Points of Emphasis have occurred over the years as a result. • Most recently, last year’s change of moving players up one space toward the shooter.

  33. Free-Throw Administration • Lane-space requirements: • Defense shall occupy first spaces. • Offense shall not occupy the first spaces. • Offense may have second spaces; defense third spaces. • Limit of four defensive and two offensive players along lanes.

  34. Free-Throw Administration • Fouls must be called when they occur during free throws – just as they would for illegal contact during rebounding activity off of any try. • Of specific concern: • Players locking-up arms. • Use of force to drive players under the basket. • Pushing and displacing.

  35. Free-Throw Administration • Disconcertion is also a concern since the spaces closest to the shooter are now occupied. • Other violations may occur as players attempt to gain a rebounding advantage. • Players shall not enter, leave or touch the court outside the marked lane space.

  36. Free-Throw Administration • Appropriate free-throw positioning by the officials will assist in proper penalty enforcement. • Lead is approximately 4 feet from near lane line for ALL free throws. • Center is halfway between the near lane line and the sideline; just above the free-throw line extended. • Trail is at approximately the 28-foot mark and just inside the tableside boundary line – NOT at the division line.

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