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GEOL 108 - Crises of a Planet Lab 3 - Earthquake Hazards . Sept. 16 - 21, 2012. Department of Earth Sciences. QUIZ 1 REVIEW. REVIEW | 2. Department of Earth Sciences. QUIZ 1 REVIEW
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GEOL 108 - Crises of a PlanetLab 3- Earthquake Hazards • Sept. 16 - 21, 2012 Department of Earth Sciences
QUIZ 1 REVIEW REVIEW | 2 Department of Earth Sciences
QUIZ 1 REVIEW • Draw and label the following features in a single sketch: Mid-ocean ridge, trench, subduction zone, oceanic lithosphere, continental lithosphere, mountains/volcanoes. Draw arrows showing direction of plate movement. http://www.tulane.edu/~sanelson/geol204/eqhazards&risks.htm REVIEW | 3 Department of Earth Sciences
LAB 3 - EARTHQUAKES - KEY CONCEPTS • Understand the effects of shaking on various objects • Underlying geology changes seismic wave properties • Liquefaction EARTHQUAKES | 4 Department of Earth Sciences
SEISMIC WAVES • Release of accumulated energy leads to quake • Energy travels in waves of vibration • Body waves • P-waves - primary • S-waves - secondary • Surface waves • Love • Rayleigh EARTHQUAKES | 5 Department of Earth Sciences
SEISMIC WAVES • Damage usually highest from waves of highest amplitude From the seismogram, which wave is most destructive? EARTHQUAKES | 6 Department of Earth Sciences
BEDROCK TYPE AND INTENSITY Video removed for size http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bzQM0j3W8c EARTHQUAKES | 7 Department of Earth Sciences
LIQUEFACTION • During earthquakes, saturated sediment can flow like a liquid http://www.tulane.edu/~sanelson/geol204/eqhazards&risks.htm EARTHQUAKES | 8 Department of Earth Sciences