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Learn about memory improvement strategies, mnemonic techniques, emotional memory, organization methods, and effective revision strategies to enhance learning and recall. Discover how to develop a growth mindset for resilience and curiosity in students.
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We strive as a school to develop a Growth Mindset in our students, enabling them to be resilient and curious learners, who work hard to achieve highly.
Answers to Generation Game 1 Slow cooker RJG 2 An inflatable globe NIW 3 An electric hand mixer PEH 4 A box of Crunchy Nut Cornflakes STF 5 A Sewing Machine EPH 6 Decorated ceramic tile of the Shambles RJG 7 Bowler Hat NIW 8 A skeleton PEH 9 A Kettle STF 10 An original Richard Gray Painting EPH 11 Shane Benton’s mankini RJG 12 Chinese luck cat NIW 13 Fizzy drinks machine PEH 14 A board-game STF A Cuddly Toy EPH Simon Wareham’s Dartboard RJG
The average person can take in four numbers or words at a time, can concentrate on revision for a maximum of 45 minutes at a time and remembers information best shortly before bedtime.
‘Our lives are the sum of our memories’ (Joshua Foer)
Mnemonics • Acronym: A word or sentence formed from the initial letters of the to-be-remembered list. • Acrostic: A poem or sentence in which the first letter of each word represents an item in the to-be-remembered list. • Rhyme: Groups of words with an identity and rhythm. • Chunking: Dividing a string of info into memorable chunks.
Emotional memory Hippocampus Role in consolidating meaning and converting info from STM to LTM. Amygdala Attached to end of hippocampus. Important role in emotions.
Method of Loci • A mental image is formed which visualises items to be remembered at specific locations. • Usually the locations are landmarks along a familiar walk or journey, or rooms in a familiar building. • That familiar place will be your guide to store and recall any kind of information
Organisation • Involves systematically structuring the info that is to be learned. • Info can be organised by use of category headings, hierarchies or spider diagrams. • Benefits both learning and recall. • Creates cues that aid retrieval, so recalling a bit of info makes the rest accessible.
Bower (1969) Example of words organised in conceptual hierarchy Recall was 3.5 greater for organised condition.
Revision and Memory Revise smarter, not harder
English Literature: Fortnightly Cycle • Poetry: note making; concept mapping. • Short Stories: note making; flashcards. • Poetry: quiz; worked examples. • Of Mice and Men: quiz; concept mapping. • Short Stories: exam question. • Poetry: note making; exam question.
What are your top three most successful revision strategies?
What do we need to do collectively or individually to develop a coherent and effective revision structure for our new curriculum?
Students (like adults) tend to be more confident in their knowledge than warranted, we would therefore expect that they will, on average, not study enough. People tend to think their learning is more complete than it really is.