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Introduction to Future COMS Met. Operational Center KWON O-Ung Korea Meteorological Administration. Why Operational Center ?. KMA still remains as an end-user of foreign meteorological satellites, mainly GMS, GOES and many others.
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Introduction to Future COMS Met. Operational Center KWON O-Ung Korea Meteorological Administration
Why Operational Center ? • KMA still remains as an end-user of foreign meteorological satellites, mainly GMS, GOES and many others. • After the successful launch of the COMS in 2008, KMA will have responsibility in sharing COMS meteorological observations with world meteorological community. • An integrated system of experts and facilities to receive, analyze, and re-distribute COMS meteorological observations is needed.
Function (1/3) • Data reception, analysis, and redistribution • Downlink of source data from COMS meteorological Imager (MI) • Generation of meteorological products • Broadcasting the products (LRIT/HRIT services for users) • Receiving foreign geostationary and polar orbit meteorological satellite observations
Function (2/3) • Meteorological mission control of COMS • User Services ( domestic/foreign ) • Expansion of COMS user groups • Training for COMS users • User conferences for COMS users
Function (3/3) • Planning for the 2nd Korean MetSat. • Collecting requirements from domestic/foreign users • Establishment of the user requirements • Research on the advanced MetSat. technology and experience • Budgeting • Recruiting new experts • Backup of SOCC/KARI
National Space Program in Korea 2008 COMS 2005 Scientific Satellite 2 2003 Scientific Satellite 1 2004 KOMPSAT 2 2005 KOREASAT 5 2014 COMS-2 2014 KOMPSAT 7 2013 Scientific Satellite 5 2015 Scientific Satellite 6 2015 KOMPSAT 8 2015 KOREASAT 6 2006 2001 1999 KOMPSAT 1 2008 KOMPSAT 3 2008 Scientific Satellite 3 1999 KITSAT 3 2009 KOMPSAT4 1999 KOREASAT 3 2011 2010 KOMPSAT5 2011 Scientific Satellite4 2012 KOMPSAT 6
Conceptual Diagram for COMS Operation Internet Internet Ka-band RF Signals Meteorological Information Supply Command, Telemetry HRIT/LRIT Communication System Monitoring Facility Raw Data, HRIT/LRIT Foreign Meteorological Data Receiving Station HRIT/LRIT Raw Data Various Sites Satellite Operation Control Center / KARI / Back-up Data Processing Center Met. Operational Center / KMA (Primary Data Processing Center) Exclusive Line Foreign Meteorological Organization / Foreign Users Specialized Organization / Domestic Users
Data Flow Satellite links TT&C M-DUS S-DUS Image Processing Met. Data Processing Source data from satellite Telemetry downlink Command uplink Ranging Calibration Navigation QC HRIT processing Basic data generation HRIT DATA HRIT transmission Attitude and Orbit Control Grid data LRIT transmission LRIT DATA Data analysis ( CMW, CLA, SST, Aerosol, UTH ,,,, ) LRIT & image processing Fuel remains, power, thermal condition High Resol. image Data archive Met. Mission control Telemetry processing Command processing Telecom. network Monitoring of satellite health status Users (thru landline) TT & C (KARI) Met. Operational Center (KMA)
Facilities Raw data Antenna HRIT/LRIT HRIT/LRIT S-DUS M-DUS Monitoring of satellite health status LAN DLT library Met. Data Processing Meteorological mission control Pre-processing Monitoring of integrated operation system Data Managing Server Data archive SOC Monitoring of Met. data processing mainframe computer for R & D ftp server Users’ W/S E-mail server PCs firewall R & D W/S Web server GTS End users KMA internet
Provisional COMS MI Scenario 1 (normal) Normal mode • Full Disk every 3 hours • N. Hemi every 30 min. • East Asia every 15 min.
Provisional COMS MI Scenario 2 (in emergency) Special mode • Full Disk every 3 hours • N. Hemi every 30 min. • East Asia every 15 min. • Korean Penin. every 8min
What should be done ? Before the COMS launch, • Construction of the Center building • Establishment of ground segments • R/F System • Computers, Storages • Networks • Set-up of Met. Mission Control • Control of COMS MI (through SOCC of KARI) • Policy-making for user services
Organization (Expected) • In 2008, total of 87 persons will work at the four divisions as follows; • General Services Division • Met. Satellite Policy Division • Data Analysis Division • Communication Division