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Tactical Combat Formations Guide

Learn key formations crucial in military operations: team formations, responsibilities, and strategies for maximum efficiency and safety.

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Tactical Combat Formations Guide

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  1. COMBAT FORMATIONS

  2. COMBAT FORMATIONS Mission Terrain Situation Weather Speed Degree of Flexibility

  3. BASIC COMBAT FORMATIONS • Unit Leader will determine the formation. • Formations may change frequently. • Do Not Mask the fire of the others. • Visual Contact will be maintained. • Change formations using shortest practical route.

  4. A MILITARY SYMBOLS READY TEAM FIRE ASSIST

  5. SQUAD LEADER SYMBOL

  6. A FIRE TEAM FORMATIONSCOLUMN

  7. A FIRE TEAM WEDGE

  8. A FIRE TEAM SKIRMISHERS LEFT

  9. SKIRMISHERS • Maintain a minimum of 10 meters dispersion. • At night maintain visual contact • Use this formation when the location and the strength of the enemy are know. • Maximum fire power to the front.

  10. A FIRE TEAM ECHELON RIGHT

  11. ECHELON • Protect an open or exposed flank • Heavy firepower to the front and echelon flank. • All members will be in a forty–five degree angle to the rifleman • Squad leader will position himself where he can best control his Marines • Maintain visual contact with each other

  12. SQUAD FORMATIONS • Squad leader positions himself where he can best control the unit • Fire team leaders may make subsequent changes to their fire teams’ formation • Characteristics of squad formations are similar to those of fire team • Fire team is maneuver element in squad formations

  13. SQUAD COLUMN/ FIRETEAM COLUMN

  14. SQUAD WEDGE/FIRETEAM WEDGE

  15. SQUAD LINE • Location and strength of the enemy is known. • Maximum firepower to the front. • Formation is organized by teams. • Maintain visual contact • Squad Leader positions himself to control the squad. • Formations of the fire team are determined by the squad leader

  16. SQUAD ECHELON

  17. SQUAD VEE

  18. SUMMARY

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