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Gagne's Nine Events of Instruction

Gagne's Nine Events of Instruction. Background. Gagne ideas of instruction are called "conditions of learning" Broken into internal and external. Most Essential Ingredients of Teaching are. Presenting the knowledge Providing practice with feedback Providing learning guidance.

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Gagne's Nine Events of Instruction

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  1. Gagne's Nine Events of Instruction

  2. Background • Gagne ideas of instruction are called "conditions of learning" • Broken into internal and external

  3. Most Essential Ingredients of Teaching are... • Presenting the knowledge • Providing practice with feedback • Providing learning guidance

  4. Step 1: Gain attention • Present a good problem, new situation, ask questions • This helps ground the lesson, and to motivate

  5. Step 2: Describe the Goal • State what students will be able to accomplish • Allow students to frame information

  6. Step 3: Stimulate Recall • Remind students of prior knowledge • Show how knowledge is connected • Provides students with a framework that helps learning

  7. Step 4: Present Material to be Learned • For example: text, graphics, simulations, video clips, pictures • Chunk information to avoid memory overload

  8. Step 5: Provide Leaning Guidance • Basically "we do" • With learning guidance, the rate of learning increases

  9. Step 6: Elicit Performance • Practice • Allows students to apply knowledge

  10. Step 7: Provide Feedback • Show correctness of responses • Analyze learner's behavior • Present a good solution to a problem

  11. Step 8: Assess Performance • Lesson must be learned first • Independent practice to apply what they've learned • Means of testing learning outcomes

  12. Step 9: Enhance Retention and Transfer • Inform learner about similar problem situations • Provide additional practice • Put the learner in a transfer situation • Let the learner review the lesson • Apply lessons to real-life situations

  13. Pros and Cons • Pros: very effective, well organized, demonstrates good teaching practices • Cons: time, steps could be implied or combined, subject material is not always real-world applicable

  14. For more information... • Robert Gagne from my-ecoach.com

  15. Brought to you by... • Sulinda • Mary Kay • DeAnn • Polly

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