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Ethics of Virtue What kind of person should I be? What traits of character should I develop?. Ethics of Duty Vs. Ethics of Virtue. Ethics of Duty Concerned with actions What should I do? What is my obligation ? What are the universal moral guidelines?. Teleology: What are things for?.
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Ethics of Virtue What kind of person should I be? What traits of character should I develop? Ethics of Duty Vs. Ethics of Virtue Ethics of Duty Concerned with actions What should I do? What is my obligation? What are the universal moral guidelines?
Teleology: What are things for? Purpose – To Chop Wood Essence – An Axe is a Wood Chopping tool Defining activity – Chops wood
What does everybody want? Happiness! (Eudaimonia) • You can only be happy when you live according to • Your nature/purpose • The Candidates • Physical Pleasure – does not fulfill our higher nature & is only temporary. • Success – self-focused & it’s external. • Money – Just an instrument • Virtue – Happiness
What Virtue is A virtue is a good quality A vice is a bad quality But how can we know which qualities count as virtues? Virtue = df. ‘A disposition to act, lying in a mean, relative to us, between an excess and a deficiency ….
Philia – Greek word meaning affection for all nearAnd dear Friendship requires recognized Mutual affection and Respect Types of Friendship Utility Pleasure Virtue Aristotle's Theory of Friendship
Justice & Law The purpose of law and government is to help all all live as if, to some degree, we are all friends.