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CANUSLANT 2007. Incident Management & Communications Workshop May 15-16, 2007. CANUSNORTH. CANUSDIX. CANUSWEST. CANUSQUE. CANUSEAST. CANUSPAC. CANUSPLAIN. CANUSLANT. CANUSLAK. CANUSCENT. CANUSCENT. U.S./Canada Joint Pollution Contingency Plans & Geographic Annexes.
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CANUSLANT 2007 Incident Management & Communications WorkshopMay 15-16, 2007
CANUSNORTH CANUSDIX CANUSWEST CANUSQUE CANUSEAST CANUSPAC CANUSPLAIN CANUSLANT CANUSLAK CANUSCENT CANUSCENT U.S./Canada Joint Pollution Contingency Plans & Geographic Annexes • Joint MarinePollutionContingency Plan • Joint InlandPollutionContingency Plan • Coordinates harmful substance response • “Bridges” domestic systems
Let’s go over this command thing one more time, shall we? Why revisit organization? • Fundamental response issue… basis of response actions. • Numerous changes in recent years… • U.S. adoption of NIMS ICS for all response and issuance of National Response Plan • Canadian RMS improvements to Ver. 3. • More use of multi-agency coordination and Area Command concepts in U.S. • Remaining work from 2002 exercise • Unresolved/unknown extent of political pressure • Different participants, different philosophies • Fundamental exercise question… arose in design of September’s CANUSLANT 2007
Some of the history… • Current organization, particularly options for most significant events largely reflects work assembled in 1994 and tested in 1996… • Little known of ICS and RMS • Much less communications capability • Less media and political pressures • More recent topic considerations have produced ideas and issues, but did not trigger Atlantic Geographic Annex changes
View from authorizing documents… • Great Lakes WQA: • Very general, tasks Coast Guards with a Plan for coordinated response to pollution • Joint Marine Pollution Contingency Plan • Establishes overarching structure • JCP and Annexes provide “bridge” between responses under national systems • Coordinated planning & response using ICS & RMS as described in annexes • “Coordinated responses” may be activated. Liaisons may be requested; will be provided to requesting party • Issue resolution is first at the OSC, then District/Region level • Other Annexes generally organize with liaisons, CANUSLAK provides option for collocation
Support for Joint Response Mechanisms • Joint operations generally have received support: • 2002 OSC group reviewed as one of 5 issues in a workshop • Recommended small (30 person) joint coordination center to address international issues. • Response today would require a once-a-day physical visit of OSCs, State/Provincial, RP as substitute • Long term approach should be the joint center… staffing sources and relationship to OSCs not detailed • 1996 test of both structures showed coordination advantages of collocation of OSCs • 1994 workshop generally advocated joint operations • Public Information, Environment, Tactical operations benefit • Industry response supports single coordination point • Exercising together, not apart, is the norm
Support for Coordinated but Separate Mechanisms • Plenty of caveats supporting dual ICPs: • Political pressure to be in home territory must be anticipated • State/Provincial participation needed for functionality • ICS/RMS differences must be addressed if operating together • Procedures and equipment are largely country-specific • Efforts to facilitate integration are significant for low risk events • Other regions generally operate separately with liaisons, but some provide for co-located (CANUSLAK). • Concerns more recently expressed on political viability of joint operations • No immediate changes were rolled into 2004 plan update, desire to memorialize change now and document more robustly finalize issue for immediate future.
Support for the third option… • Option 3 in Annex was a novel concept from the 1994 workshop • Separate industry logistics and financial center • Not tested or based on other Incident Management Models • Based on industry concerns regarding staffing two domestic systems especially for logistics and finance • Will not be specifically reviewed this afternoon
Realities… • Event specifics • No two are alike • All have time scales • Very little real CANUS transboundary response history to draw upon
Our Goal • Strong focus on this segment of plan • Update plan and group philosophy on issue • Consider supporting communication technologies as part of command & control equation