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8 December 2010. Multi-Cluster Common-Joint Inter-Agency Rapid Initial Damage Needs Assessment Forms. Overview presentation. Assessment task forces at the global level “ground breaking” assessments currently underway Ongoing support to assessments in the Pacific
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8December 2010 Multi-Cluster Common-Joint Inter-Agency Rapid Initial Damage Needs Assessment Forms
Overview presentation • Assessment task forces at the global level • “ground breaking” assessments currently underway • Ongoing support to assessments in the Pacific • Presentation of the assessment tool • Group discussions about the proposed assessment tool OBJECTIVE: Survey the basic constraints and obtain suggestions for community sampling methods, and obtain feedback on suggested method on how to ask questions TOMORROW: detailed review of questions by cluster to pull apart/remove /add indicators
Multi-Cluster Assessment taskforces at the global level • ACE – OCHA’s Assessment and Classification in Emergencies • Identifies the assessment phases: • Preliminary Scenario Definition (first days) • Joint Multi-Sector Rapid Initial Assessment (1-14 days) • Joint Expanded Sectoral Assessment (>14 days) • NATF – Inter-Agency Standing Committee’s “Needs Assessment Task Force” (builds on ACE) • Main outputs: • Agreed upon list of basic recommended ‘indicators’ to be used for specific assessment phases • Strengths: • Exhaustive list of “indicators” needed for humanitarian programming in Initial Scoping phase, and Rapid/Initial Joint Assessments. • Aligned along IASC clusters (ie indicators important for Protection in the initial phase are …) • Main weakness: • Long list of indicators ! • Does not include indicators relevant to national authorities like Infrastructure, or Communications
Ground Breaking Assessments • Post Disaster Needs Assessment (Haiti) • McRAM – Pakistan with Gender Module • Solomon Islands Joint Assessment from Initial Response and Assessment cluster • But: • First two are large scale, household surveys with massive international support and considerable budgets • Last one is locally developed and difficult to scale up (because of difficulty to capture text in a large scale survey) • So: • There is a need to develop a tool which is useable by individual countries, scalable (easy to process), and incorporates latest developments
Work done until today • Based on requests formulated during the DIMS and PPDRM workshops and observations / discussions with NDMOs and NGOs/UN • Assessments are time-consuming – and long turn around times • Assmt logistics are costly • Often times, assmt forms are kept at provincial level and synthesis report is sent • Govt resources are scarce – intra governmental joint assessments are essential • Free text forms are used to collect detailed information – non predictable and data varies with assessment officer • Starting from Initial Assessment Forms in the Pacific: • Developed a community-level questionnaire for phase 2 common joint assessments. • Incorporates recommendations from IASC work groups • Incorporates feedback from a wide variety of experts on assessments. • Started developing a simple excel-based tool for analyzing the data received (will also feed into the questions and products raised yesterday)
Presentation of the Proposed Assessment Tool • Method for conducting interviews: • Community level group interview • Identifies key persons in community to interview • 3 phase interview: Group questions Questions to sex-disaggregated groups Walk around community for visual inspection • Method for selecting communities: • To be developed • Data is then sent to central unit for processing (Fax / Scan): • Data entered into Excel database • Graphs automatically generated
Presentation of assessment tool Cont’d • Content….
Group Discussions • 3 groups (20 min): • Is the method for conducting interviews ok? • What do you do, how should we describe the method for sampling communities / Deciding which communities do you interview? • Do we need a method for the interview teams? A different method for different disasters? Shall we keep it loose, but monitor where they are assessing? Subsidiary topics (as this will be covered tomorrow) • Is the general content ok? What is good, what could be lost • Are you interested in the development of a country specific form for your country? • Information flow from the field … how should this work