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Life in the Industrial Age. Art and Culture. Romance vs. Reason. What is Romanticism? Shaped arts, culture and society in the West Turning away from logic and reason , using imagination , emotion , freedom Using direct language, intense emotion A new kind of hero
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Life in the Industrial Age Art and Culture
Romance vs. Reason • What is Romanticism? • Shaped arts, culture and society in the West • Turning away from logic and reason, using imagination, emotion, freedom • Using direct language, intense emotion • A new kind of hero • Mysterious, different/outcast, date-with-destiny type heroes
Who’s a Romantic? • Famous Romantics: • Lord Byron • Wrote of love, war, passion, loss, grief • Johann van Goethe – Faust • Alexandre Dumas – The Three Musketeers • Ludwig von Beethoven – Orchestra/Symphonies • Using emotion, beauty, power of nature
Get Real • A newartistic movement: realism • Represent the worldasitwas, without making it sound grand/adventurous • Focused on harsh realities of cities/poor • Famous Realists: • Charles Dickens – Oliver Twist • Victor Hugo – Les Miserables • Henrik Ibsen – Drama/Stage • Brought attention the realities of life to everyone
More Art Forms • Photography emerges • Begin by taking family photos of upper class • Eventually documented grim realities of life • Pics of the Civil War, slums, factory labor • Photography challenges artists to try new things • Why paint something if you can just take a picture?
Impressionists • Impressionism – capturing the first fleeting moment, or impression of something • Used to hide brush strokes, but now made them visible • Fresh view of familiar subjects • Famous Impressionists: • Claude Monet, Edgar Degas, Renoir, Pissaro • Post Impressionists- • Georges Seurat, Paul Gaugin, Vincent van Gogh