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Explore the concepts of physical and chemical changes, including examples, characteristics, and signs of each type of change. Learn how to differentiate between reversible physical changes and irreversible chemical reactions.
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Physical and Chemical Changes Unit II—Part 2
Concept of Change • Change: the act of altering a substance
Physical Change • Physical change: a change that occurs that does NOT change the substance • Usually Reversible
Examples of Physical Change • Melting ice (change in state) • Freezing Kool-Aid • Tearing paper • Breaking Glass
Chemical Changes • Chemical change: a change that occurs causing the substance to change • Is NOT reversible • A chemical change is called a chemical reaction
Examples of Chemical Changes • Burning • Digesting food • Reacting with other substances
Chemical Changes Cont’d • Signs of a chemical change: • Light • Heat • Gas • Colour change* • Formation of a precipitate (solid made from mixing 2 liquids)
References • Investigating Science Pearson 9 • Dercho