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United States History. Mr. Weber Room 217. Activator. 1. What is the Declaration of Independence?
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United States History Mr. Weber Room 217
Activator • 1. What is the Declaration of Independence? • 2. Do you think that the principles of the Declaration of Independence – “All human beings were created equal” and respect for “inalienable rights to life liberty and the pursuit of happiness” have been made true today?
Agenda • Activator, agenda, and objective (10 minutes) • Declaration of Independence writing (20 minutes) • CST release questions quiz (15 minutes) • Exit ticket and homework (5 minutes)
Objective • Students will… • 11.1.1 Describe the Enlightenment and the rise of democratic ideas as the context in which the nation was founded. • 11.1 Analyze the significant events surrounding the founding of the nation and its attempts to realize the philosophy of government described in the Declaration of Independence..
Making Connections • Using the underlined phrases, write a short essay describing how Thomas Jefferson used the Enlightenment ideas of Locke, Rousseau, and Montesquieu in writing the Declaration of Independence.
Quiz Show • Answer the following quiz questions in groups. • Each member of the group writes down their answer. • First group to raise their hand gets called. • If they get in wrong, it goes to the group who raised their hands second. • Everyone writes the question and then the correct answer in their note books.
QuizQuestions 1-2 • 1. The Enlightenment is known as the age of • A) Optimism and progress. • B) Skepticism and progress. • C) Natural law and regression. • D) Natural law and skepticism. • 2. The English philosopher John Locke's Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1690) led many to embrace • A). Deism. • B) “Rational" religion. • C) Religious fanaticism. • D) The religious revivals of the Great Awakening.
Quiz Questions 3-4 • 3. Enlightenment Deists--including Franklin and Jefferson--believed that God • A) Miraculously intervened in the working of the universe. • B) Left the universe to operate according to natural law. • C) Persecuted fanatics and "enthusiasts". • D) Gave direct mandates and visions to Christians. • 4. The belief held by Enlightenment philosophers, advocating a social contract, currently found in the United States Constitution is • A) Judicial review. • B) Checks and balances. • C) Sovereignty of the people. • D) Separation of powers.
Bonus Round: CST Released Questions • 5. What effect did the Enlightenment have on political thought in the colonies? • A) Colonial Leaders began extending voting rights to all citizens. • B) The 1st Continental Congress determined a need for the bill of rights. • C) Colonial Leaders began advocating for a state-supported church. • D) Colonists began to question the authority of the British monarchy. • 6. The Declaration of Independence elaborates on the Enlightenment ideals of • A) Natural rights. • B) Collective Ownership. • C) Religious freedom. • D) Political Equality.
Exit ticket and homework • Homework • Everyone: research the U.S. Constitution and bring in written evidence of your findings: • What is it? What does it do? Why is it important? • Advanced: Also research a modern constitutional issue.