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Discover how the Renaissance influenced the Church and led to the Reformation by Martin Luther's 95 Theses. Explore the clash between Protestants and Catholics, Luther's ideas, and the Church's response.
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The Reformation Mr. Schubmehl Moravia 2008
The Renaissance & The Church • THINK! • How Might The Changes Of The Renaissance Have Effected The Church???
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Sale Of Indulgences • Johann Tetzel Church Leader Rebuilding St. Peter’s in Rome • Selling Indulgences • WHO HAS SINNED LATELY? • You Could BUY A Pardon For Your Sin BUY YOUR WAY INTO HEAVEN!!!
“As soon as the coin in the coffer rings the soul to heavenly rest will spring”
Other Complaints Against Church • Corrupt • Too Extravagant/Secular • Lower Clergy Poorly Educated and Broke Vows
Profile In History… • Martin Luther: 1483 – 1546 • Challenged The Catholic Church In An Effort To BE A GOOD CHRISTIAN, NOT LEAD A REVOLUTION • Some of his writings would appear to be Anti-Semitic
The Reformation Begins… • The Spark Martin Luther Posts His 95 Theses On The Door Of The Castle Church @ Wittenburg in October 1517. • Someone Copied His Words, Took Them To A Printer And His Words Were Spread. • This Began The Reformation (Also Called PROTESTant REFORMation)
Protestant V. Catholic • Protestant Denominations ARE Christian, BUT They Do NOT Accept The POPE’s Authority
Luther’s 3 Main Ideas… • You Can Get Salvation ONLY By God’s Gift Of Forgiveness • All Church Teachings Should Be Based On BIBLE’S WORD • ALL PEOPLE of faith ARE EQUAL Priests Are NOT NEEDED to interpret bible for people
The Church’s Response? • You’re The Church…How Would You Respond To Luther???
The Church’s Response? • First, It Viewed Him As A Rebellious Monk Who Just Needed To Be Punished • Luther’s Ideas Caught On…So The Church Threatened To EXCOMMUNICATE HIM Unless He Took Back His Statements
What Would YOU DO? • How Many Of You, If You Were Martin Luther, Would Take Back Your Statements Against The Church? Why? • How Many Would Refuse To Take Back Your Statements Against The Church? Why?
Martin Luther Refuses! • Luther Refuses To Take Back A Single Word • He Tosses The Pope’s Decree Into A Bonfire As People Cheered
Leo Excommunicates Luther • Pope Leo X (The 10th) Excommunicates Martin Luther in 1521!
The BIG IDEA • When Martin Luther Posted His 95 Theses, He Sparked A movement to PROTEST and REFORM the actions of The Church, WeakeningThe Power Of The Church All Over Europe.