160 likes | 474 Views
Zygomatic Arches. Week 8. Zygomatic Arches: Anatomy. Prominent process called Zygomatic process Squamous portion of temporal bone: Projects anteriorly Articulates with zygoma. Common Projections for Zygomatic Arches. SMV Tangential: oblique inferosuperior Modified Towne: AP Axial.
E N D
Zygomatic Arches Week 8
Zygomatic Arches: Anatomy • Prominent process called Zygomatic process • Squamous portion of temporal bone: • Projects anteriorly • Articulates with zygoma
Common Projections for Zygomatic Arches • SMV • Tangential: oblique inferosuperior • Modified Towne: AP Axial
Indications • Fractures • Trauma • Neoplastic / inflammatory processes
SMV for Zygomatic Arches • Seated or supine • IOML parallel with IR • MSP perpendicular • If supine: • Flex knees • Elevate trunk for full neck extension • Relax abdomen • CR perp to IOML and entering 1” posterior to outer canthi
SMV Radiographfor Zygomatic Arches • Zygomatic arches free from overlying structures • No rotation as indicated by symmetric arches w/o foreshortening • Mandibular symphysis SI frontal bone
Tangential Projection forZygomatic arches • Seated or supine • IOML parallel with IR • MSP 15 degrees toward side being examined • Tilt vertex 15 degrees away from side being examined • CR perp to IOML and centered to arch at a point 1” posterior to outer canthus
Tangential Radiograph for Zygomatic arches • Zygomatic arch free from overlying structures • Zygomatic arch not overexposed • Collimate tightly
Modified Towne: AP Axialfor Zygomatic Arches • Seated or supine • MSP & OML perpendicular • CR to enter glabella approx 1” above nasion • OML: 30 caudad • IOML 37 caudad
Modified Towne Radiograph for Zygomatic Arches • No overlap of zygomatic arches by mandible • No rotation as evident by symmetric arches • Arches projected lateral to mandibular rami