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A competence based guidance model. Wendy Kicken. Center for Learning Sciences and Technologies (CELSTEC). Heerlen. Questions which need to be answered. Why do we need to guide our students? On what aspects should students be guided? How could they be guided? – tools, strategies
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A competence based guidance model Wendy Kicken
Center for Learning Sciences and Technologies (CELSTEC) Heerlen
Questions which need to be answered Why do we need to guide our students? On what aspects should students be guided? How could they be guided? – tools, strategies Who should guide them? What competences are needed to guide them? How can these competences be developed? The role of portfolio – what portfolio fits best?
VET Why should we guide our students? Pre-VET
VET Competence meter Task database Portfolio Guidance How can we help our students? Pre-VET
Guidance on what? Making a choice Sector Vocational field Training Developing competences Domain specific Generic competences
Choice of sector Identification lack of generic comp. Development of generic competences Choice of vocational field Measurement of domain specific comp. Identification lack of domain specific comp. Gap too large Resolve gap Development of domain dependent competences Choice of training Orientation professions Measurement of generic comp.
Guidance by whom? Guidance by.. • .. the teacher • .. the mentor • .. a career counselor • .. a career counselor outside school • .. Taking into account financial resources, capacity, facilities
Frequency of guidance • Voluntary…the student decides when to be guided • Weekly / monthly…
Good guidance requires specific competences… • Communication skills – verbal and non verbal • Guiding instead of directing or showing • Motivating skills
Development of competences for guidance • Workshops on guidance provided by Celstec (OUNL)…. based on the experience of the participating VET-partners Information from hands-on experts Learning from each other both indirectly and directly
What should be the content of the coaching meetings? • Reflection on last period • What went well/want could have gone better • Reflection on attainment of goals • Analysis of lack of progression
A development portfolio Many formats… FORM FOLLOWS FUNCTION Development portfolio Assessment portfolio Showcase portfolio
How should the portfolio help the student and the career coach? What functionalities should it have? What information should be present in the portfolio • Assessment: Formative vs summative assessment • Assessors: one or multiple perspectives • Formats of prove of competence: picture, videoclip, documents • Reflections: on competences, on choices, on supervision meetings • Career choices made
How should the information be displayed? • View development per competence / group of competences • View only the points of improvement • Compare assessments from different perspectives • Show plan of action vs actual steps taken • Access: anywhere vs only at school • Ownership: personal presentation site for student If one size does not fit all.. Generic portfolio, which can be customized
A lot of work to do… Together we will develop a guidance model and a portfolio to support our students in making the right choices and developing their competences. Yes, we can!